Human immunodeficiency virus‐associated neurocognitive disorders: mind the gap

JC McArthur, J Steiner, N Sacktor, A Nath - Annals of neurology, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)‐associated neurocognitive disorders (HANDs) remain
among the most common disorders in people infected with HIV, even in an era when potent …

Cervical spondylotic myelopathy

JA Tracy, JD Bartleson - The neurologist, 2010 - journals.lww.com
Background: Cervical spondylosis is part of the aging process and affects most people if
they live long enough. Degenerative changes affecting the intervertebral disks, vertebrae …

Cognitive dysfunction in HIV patients despite long-standing suppression of viremia

S Simioni, M Cavassini, JM Annoni, AR Abraham… - Aids, 2010 - journals.lww.com
Objective: To determine the prevalence of cognitive complaints and HIV-associated
neurocognitive disorders (HANDs) in a cohort of aviremic HIV-positive patients. To evaluate …

The macrophage in HIV-1 infection: from activation to deactivation?

G Herbein, A Varin - Retrovirology, 2010 - Springer
Macrophages play a crucial role in innate and adaptative immunity in response to
microorganisms and are an important cellular target during HIV-1 infection. Recently, the …

Causality in acute encephalitis: defining aetiologies

J Granerod, R Cunningham, M Zuckerman… - Epidemiology & …, 2010 - cambridge.org
Defining the causal relationship between a microbe and encephalitis is complex. Over 100
different infectious agents may cause encephalitis, often as one of the rarer manifestations of …

Suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 inhibits antiviral IFN-β signaling to enhance HIV-1 replication in macrophages

LN Akhtar, H Qin, MT Muldowney… - The Journal of …, 2010 - journals.aai.org
HIV-1 replication within macrophages of the CNS often results in cognitive and motor
impairment, which is known as HIV-associated dementia (HAD) in its most severe form. IFN …

[HTML][HTML] Alterações cognitivas na infecção pelo HIV e AIDS

PP Christo - Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira, 2010 - SciELO Brasil
Dentre as complicações neurológicas primária da Aids temos déficits cognitivos como a
demência associada ao HIV e formas mais leves, como o transtorno cognitivo/motor menor …

HIV-1 neuroimmunity in the era of antiretroviral therapy

SD Kraft-Terry, AR Stothert, S Buch… - Neurobiology of …, 2010 - Elsevier
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND)
can affect up to 50% of infected people during the disease course. While antiretroviral …

Schwann cells as a therapeutic target for peripheral neuropathies

H C. Lehmann, A Hoke - CNS & Neurological Disorders-Drug …, 2010 - benthamdirect.com
Schwann cells, the myelin forming cells in the peripheral nervous system, play a key role in
the pathology of various inflammatory, metabolic and hereditary polyneuropathies …

Dopaminergic neurotoxicity of HIV-1 gp120: reactive oxygen species as signaling intermediates

L Agrawal, JP Louboutin, E Marusich, BAS Reyes… - Brain research, 2010 - Elsevier
We examined the role of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in loss of dopaminergic neurons
(DNs) from the substantia nigra (SN) in neuroAIDS. The frequency of Parkinson-like …