Fibroblast growth factors: from molecular evolution to roles in development, metabolism and disease

N Itoh, DM Ornitz - The Journal of Biochemistry, 2011 - academic.oup.com
Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) are a family of structurally related polypeptides that are
essential for embryonic development and that function postnatally as homoeostatic factors …

Phosphate toxicity: new insights into an old problem

MS Razzaque - Clinical science, 2011 - portlandpress.com
Phosphorus is an essential nutrient required for critical biological reactions that maintain the
normal homoeostatic control of the cell. This element is an important component of different …

FGF23 induces left ventricular hypertrophy

C Faul, AP Amaral, B Oskouei, MC Hu… - The Journal of …, 2011 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a public health epidemic that increases risk of death due to
cardiovascular disease. Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) is an important mechanism of …

Klotho inhibits transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) signaling and suppresses renal fibrosis and cancer metastasis in mice

S Doi, Y Zou, O Togao, JV Pastor, GB John… - Journal of Biological …, 2011 - ASBMB
Fibrosis is a pathological process characterized by infiltration and proliferation of
mesenchymal cells in interstitial space. A substantial portion of these cells is derived from …

FGF15/19 regulates hepatic glucose metabolism by inhibiting the CREB-PGC-1α pathway

MJ Potthoff, J Boney-Montoya, M Choi, T He, NE Sunny… - Cell metabolism, 2011 - cell.com
Regulation of hepatic carbohydrate homeostasis is crucial for maintaining energy balance in
the face of fluctuating nutrient availability. Here, we show that the hormone fibroblast growth …

Brown adipose tissue responds to cold and adrenergic stimulation by induction of FGF21

DV Chartoumpekis, IG Habeos, PG Ziros… - Molecular …, 2011 - Springer
Abstract Fibroblast growth factor-21 (FGF21) is a pleiotropic protein involved in glucose, lipid
metabolism and energy homeostasis, with main tissues of expression being the liver and …

Direct effects of FGF21 on glucose uptake in human skeletal muscle: implications for type 2 diabetes and obesity

FL Mashili, RL Austin, AS Deshmukh… - Diabetes/metabolism …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Background Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) 21, a novel member of the FGF family, plays a
role in a variety of endocrine functions, including regulation of glucose and lipid metabolism …

Fibroblast growth factor 21 induces glucose transporter-1 expression through activation of the serum response factor/Ets-like protein-1 in adipocytes

X Ge, C Chen, X Hui, Y Wang, KSL Lam… - Journal of Biological …, 2011 - ASBMB
Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) is a liver-secreted endocrine factor with multiple
beneficial effects on obesity-related disorders. It enhances glucose uptake by inducing the …

Nrf2 represses FGF21 during long-term high-fat diet–induced obesity in mice

DV Chartoumpekis, PG Ziros, AI Psyrogiannis… - Diabetes, 2011 - Am Diabetes Assoc
OBJECTIVE Obesity is characterized by chronic oxidative stress. Fibroblast growth factor 21
(FGF21) has recently been identified as a novel hormone that regulates metabolism. NFE2 …

[HTML][HTML] Klotho and the aging process

M Kuro-o - The Korean journal of internal medicine, 2011 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The klotho gene was originally identified as a putative age-suppressing gene in mice that
extends life span when overexpressed. It induces complex phenotypes resembling human …