Stimulating natural killer cells to protect against cancer: recent developments

A Gillgrass, A Ashkar - Expert review of clinical immunology, 2011 - Taylor & Francis
Current cancer immunotherapies have begun to target cell types involved in innate
immunity, such as natural killer (NK) cells that recognize and kill tumor cells. Recent …

[HTML][HTML] Uropathogenic E. coli infection provokes epigenetic downregulation of CDKN2A (p16INK4A) in uroepithelial cells

C Tolg, N Sabha, R Cortese, T Panchal, A Ahsan… - Laboratory …, 2011 - Elsevier
Host cell and bacterial factors determine severity and duration of infections. To allow for
bacteria pathogenicity and persistence, bacteria have developed mechanisms that modify …

Intramacrophage survival of uropathogenic Escherichia coli: differences between diverse clinical isolates and between mouse and human macrophages

NJ Bokil, M Totsika, AJ Carey, KJ Stacey, V Hancock… - Immunobiology, 2011 - Elsevier
Uropathogenic E. coli (UPEC) are the primary cause of urinary tract infections. Recent
studies have demonstrated that UPEC can invade and replicate within epithelial cells …

[HTML][HTML] A novel adjuvant Ling Zhi-8 enhances the efficacy of DNA cancer vaccine by activating dendritic cells

CC Lin, YL Yu, CC Shih, KJ Liu, KL Ou… - Cancer Immunology …, 2011 - Springer
DNA vaccine has been suggested to use in cancer therapy, but the efficacy remains to be
improved. The immunostimulatory effect of a fungal immunomodulatory protein Ling Zhi-8 …

FimH, a TLR4 ligand, induces innate antiviral responses in the lung leading to protection against lethal influenza infection in mice

MF Abdul-Careem, MF Mian, AE Gillgrass… - Antiviral research, 2011 - Elsevier
Fimbriae H protein (FimH) is a novel TLR4 ligand that has been shown to stimulate the
innate immune system and elicits protective responses against bacterial and viral infections …

[HTML][HTML] Bacterial-Epithelial Contact Is a Key Determinant of Host Innate Immune Responses to Enteropathogenic and Enteroaggregative Escherichia coli

LA Edwards, M Bajaj-Elliott, NJ Klein, SH Murch… - PLoS …, 2011 - journals.plos.org
Background Enteropathogenic (EPEC) and Enteroaggregative (EAEC) E. coli have similar,
but distinct clinical symptoms and modes of pathogenesis. Nevertheless when they infect the …

[HTML][HTML] The ectodomain of the Toll-like receptor 4 prevents constitutive receptor activation

G Panter, R Jerala - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2011 - ASBMB
Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) is involved in activation of the innate immune response in a large
number of different diseases. Despite numerous studies, the role of separate domains of …

Endometrial Epithelial Cell Responses to Coinfecting Viral and Bacterial Pathogens in the Genital Tract Can Activate the HIV-1 LTR in an NFκB-and AP-1–Dependent …

VH Ferreira, A Nazli, G Khan, MF Mian… - Journal of Infectious …, 2011 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Background. Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are associated with increased
human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) susceptibility and viral shedding in the genital …

[HTML][HTML] SlyA protein activates fimB gene expression and type 1 fimbriation in Escherichia coli K-12

G McVicker, L Sun, BK Sohanpal, K Gashi… - Journal of Biological …, 2011 - ASBMB
We have demonstrated that SlyA activates fimB expression and hence type 1 fimbriation, a
virulence factor in Escherichia coli. SlyA is shown to bind to two operator sites (O SA1 and O …

Regulation of cyclooxygenase‐2 expression in human bladder epithelial cells infected with type I fimbriated uropathogenic E. coli

TC Chen, JP Tsai, HJ Huang, CC Teng… - Cellular …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
The type 1 fimbriae of uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) have been described as
important for the establishment of bladder infections and urinary tract infections (UTI) …