The interdependence of mechanisms underlying climate-driven vegetation mortality

NG McDowell, DJ Beerling, DD Breshears… - Trends in ecology & …, 2011 - cell.com
Climate-driven vegetation mortality is occurring globally and is predicted to increase in the
near future. The expected climate feedbacks of regional-scale mortality events have …

Mechanisms linking drought, hydraulics, carbon metabolism, and vegetation mortality

NG McDowell - Plant physiology, 2011 - academic.oup.com
Events of regional-scale vegetation mortality appear to be increasing in a variety of biomes
throughout the Earth and are frequently associated with increased temperatures, droughts …

Forests as carbon sinks—benefits and consequences

D Whitehead - Tree physiology, 2011 - academic.oup.com
With their ratification of the Kyoto Protocol, many countries have established forests on
previously non-forested land with the view of offsetting greenhouse gas emissions. While …

Carbon reserves and canopy defoliation determine the recovery of Scots pine 4 yr after a drought episode

L Galiano, J Martínez‐Vilalta, F Lloret - New Phytologist, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Severe drought may increase physiological stress on long‐lived woody vegetation,
occasionally leading to mortality of overstory trees. Little is known about the factors …

Does Enhanced Photosynthesis Enhance Growth? Lessons Learned from CO2 Enrichment Studies

MUF Kirschbaum - Plant physiology, 2011 - academic.oup.com
Plants typically convert only 2% to 4% of the available energy in radiation into new plant
growth. This low efficiency has provided an impetus for trying to genetically manipulate …

[PDF][PDF] 三种温带树种非结构性碳水化合物的分配

于丽敏, 王传宽, 王兴昌 - 植物生态学报, 2011 - researchgate.net
摘要树体中的非结构性碳水化合物(NSC) 浓度, 含量及其分配反映了树木整体的碳供应状况,
是决定树木生长和存活的关键因子, 也是构建树木碳平衡模型的关键参数. 温带树种的NSC …

To what extent is altitudinal variation of functional traits driven by genetic adaptation in European oak and beech?

CC Bresson, Y Vitasse, A Kremer, S Delzon - Tree physiology, 2011 - academic.oup.com
The phenotypic responses of functional traits in natural populations are driven by genetic
diversity and phenotypic plasticity. These two mechanisms enable trees to cope with rapid …

Seasonal and episodic moisture controls on plant and microbial contributions to soil respiration

MS Carbone, CJ Still, AR Ambrose, TE Dawson… - Oecologia, 2011 - Springer
Moisture inputs drive soil respiration (SR) dynamics in semi-arid and arid ecosystems.
However, determining the contributions of root and microbial respiration to SR, and their …

Will a 385 million year‐struggle for light become a struggle for water and for carbon?–How trees may cope with more frequent climate change‐type drought events

H Hartmann - Global Change Biology, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Trees are exceptional organisms that have evolved over some 385 million years and have
overtaken other plants in order to harvest light first. However, this advantage comes with a …

Water stress, shoot growth and storage of non‐structural carbohydrates along a tree height gradient in a tall conifer

DR Woodruff, FC Meinzer - Plant, Cell & Environment, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
We analysed concentrations of starch, sucrose, glucose and fructose in upper branch wood,
foliage and trunk sapwood of Douglas‐fir trees in height classes ranging from∼ 2 to∼ 57 m …