Modifying crops to increase cell wall digestibility

HJG Jung, DA Samac, G Sarath - Plant Science, 2012 - Elsevier
Improving digestibility of roughage cell walls will improve ruminant animal performance and
reduce loss of nutrients to the environment. The main digestibility impediment for …

New opportunities for the exploitation of energy crops by thermochemical conversion in Northern Europe and the UK

MP Robbins, G Evans, J Valentine, IS Donnison… - Progress in Energy and …, 2012 - Elsevier
Currently, significant academic and industrial activity is focused on sourcing feed stocks from
non-food biomass crops for the sustainable production of energy, power and chemical …

[HTML][HTML] Hemicelluloses negatively affect lignocellulose crystallinity for high biomass digestibility under NaOH and H2SO4 pretreatments in Miscanthus

N Xu, W Zhang, S Ren, F Liu, C Zhao, H Liao… - Biotechnology for …, 2012 - Springer
Background Lignocellulose is the most abundant biomass on earth. However, biomass
recalcitrance has become a major factor affecting biofuel production. Although cellulose …

N-fertilization has different effects on the growth, carbon and nitrogen physiology, and wood properties of slow- and fast-growing Populus species

H Li, M Li, J Luo, X Cao, L Qu, Y Gai… - Journal of …, 2012 - academic.oup.com
To investigate how N-fertilization affects the growth, carbon and nitrogen (N) physiology, and
wood properties of poplars with contrasting growth characteristics, slow-growing (Populus …

Biosynthesis and incorporation of side‐chain‐truncated lignin monomers to reduce lignin polymerization and enhance saccharification

A Eudes, A George, P Mukerjee, JS Kim… - Plant Biotechnology …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Lignocellulosic biomass is utilized as a renewable feedstock in various agro‐industrial
activities. Lignin is an aromatic, hydrophobic and mildly branched polymer integrally …

Designed for deconstruction–poplar trees altered in cell wall lignification improve the efficacy of bioethanol production

SD Mansfield, KY Kang, C Chapple - New Phytologist, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
There is a pressing global need to reduce the increasing societal reliance on petroleum and
to develop a bio‐based economy. At the forefront is the need to establish a sustainable …

Demonstration of laccase-based removal of lignin from wood and non-wood plant feedstocks

A Gutiérrez, J Rencoret, EM Cadena, A Rico… - Bioresource …, 2012 - Elsevier
The ability of Trametes villosa laccase, in conjuction with 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HBT) as
mediator and alkaline extraction, to remove lignin was demonstrated during treatment of …

Biomass characterization: recent progress in understanding biomass recalcitrance

M Foston, AJ Ragauskas - Industrial biotechnology, 2012 - liebertpub.com
The ever-increasing global demand for energy and materials has a pronounced effect on
worldwide economic stability, diplomacy, and technical advancement. In response, a recent …

[HTML][HTML] Structural characterization of alkaline hydrogen peroxide pretreated grasses exhibiting diverse lignin phenotypes

M Li, C Foster, S Kelkar, Y Pu, D Holmes… - Biotechnology for …, 2012 - Springer
Background For cellulosic biofuels processes, suitable characterization of the lignin
remaining within the cell wall and correlation of quantified properties of lignin to cell wall …

Ethanol production from poplar wood through enzymatic saccharification and fermentation by dilute acid and SPORL pretreatments

ZJ Wang, JY Zhu, RS Zalesny Jr, KF Chen - Fuel, 2012 - Elsevier
Dilute acid (DA) and Sulfite Pretreatment to Overcome Recalcitrance of Lignocelluloses
(SPORL) pretreatments were directly applied to wood chips of four poplar wood samples of …