Epigenetics and the environment: emerging patterns and implications

R Feil, MF Fraga - Nature reviews genetics, 2012 - nature.com
Epigenetic phenomena in animals and plants are mediated by DNA methylation and stable
chromatin modifications. There has been considerable interest in whether environmental …

Understanding transgenerational epigenetic inheritance via the gametes in mammals

L Daxinger, E Whitelaw - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2012 - nature.com
It is known that information that is not contained in the DNA sequence—epigenetic
information—can be inherited from the parent to the offspring. However, many questions …

PGC7 binds histone H3K9me2 to protect against conversion of 5mC to 5hmC in early embryos

T Nakamura, YJ Liu, H Nakashima, H Umehara… - Nature, 2012 - nature.com
The modification of DNA by 5-methylcytosine (5mC) has essential roles in cell differentiation
and development through epigenetic gene regulation. 5mC can be converted to another …

[HTML][HTML] Daddy issues: paternal effects on phenotype

OJ Rando - Cell, 2012 - cell.com
The once popular and then heretical idea that ancestral environment can affect the
phenotype of future generations is coming back into vogue due to advances in the field of …

Bivalent histone modifications in early embryogenesis

NL Vastenhouw, AF Schier - Current opinion in cell biology, 2012 - Elsevier
Histone modifications influence the interactions of transcriptional regulators with chromatin.
Studies in embryos and embryonic stem (ES) cells have uncovered histone modification …

Epigenetic polymorphism and the stochastic formation of differentially methylated regions in normal and cancerous tissues

G Landan, NM Cohen, Z Mukamel, A Bar… - Nature …, 2012 - nature.com
DNA methylation has been comprehensively profiled in normal and cancer cells, but the
dynamics that form, maintain and reprogram differentially methylated regions remain …

Behavior genetics and postgenomics

E Charney - Behavioral and brain sciences, 2012 - cambridge.org
The science of genetics is undergoing a paradigm shift. Recent discoveries, including the
activity of retrotransposons, the extent of copy number variations, somatic and chromosomal …

[PDF][PDF] The sperm epigenome and potential implications for the developing embryo

TG Jenkins, DT Carrell - Reproduction, 2012 - researchgate.net
Recent work in the field of male fertility has yielded significant increases in our
understanding of the sperm epigenome and its potential role in embryonic development …

Assisted reproduction treatment and epigenetic inheritance

APA Van Montfoort, LLP Hanssen… - Human reproduction …, 2012 - academic.oup.com
BACKGROUND The subject of epigenetic risk of assisted reproduction treatment (ART),
initiated by reports on an increase of children with the Beckwith–Wiedemann imprinting …

Enhancers: emerging roles in cell fate specification

CT Ong, VG Corces - EMBO reports, 2012 - embopress.org
Enhancers are regulatory DNA elements that dictate the spatial and temporal patterns of
gene expression during development. Recent evidence suggests that the distinct chromatin …