Across two studies, we tested whether perceived social costs and benefits of confrontation
would similarly predict confronting discrimination both when it was experienced and when it …

Research has established that targets who express disagreement with prejudicial comments
directed toward their social group may be viewed negatively by those they confront or by …

A growing body of evidence suggests that experiences with discrimination have implications
for mental health and that these associations may vary by social status. We use data from …

La cosificación sexual interpersonal es la reducción de una mujer a su cuerpo o partes de
éste. Este fenómeno puede ser considerado como una forma de discriminación sexista, en …

The purpose of this research was to empirically examine the fungibility hypothesis derived
from sexual objectification theory. Sexual objectification theorists have suggested that like …

Interventions aimed at raising awareness of gender inequity in the workplace provide
information about sexism, which can elicit reactance or fail to promote self-efficacy. We …

An online diary study was used to examine the individual and situational variables that
influence non-targets' verbal and nonverbal reactions and responses to sexually prejudiced …

Sexism and heterosexism refer to negative attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors that devalue,
denigrate, stigmatize, or restrict females or female-related characteristics and lesbian, gay …

It is often assumed that improving intergroup relations is simply a matter of directly
addressing prejudice. In this chapter, we show that this is not the case. Instead, we …

The stereotype that women are dependent on men is a commonly verbalized, potentially
damaging aspect of benevolent sexism. We investigated how women may use behavioral …