The endocannabinoid system in normal and pathological brain ageing

A Bilkei-Gorzo - … Transactions of the Royal Society B …, 2012 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The role of endocannabinoids as inhibitory retrograde transmitters is now widely known and
intensively studied. However, endocannabinoids also influence neuronal activity by exerting …

The diacylglycerol lipases: structure, regulation and roles in and beyond endocannabinoid signalling

M Reisenberg, PK Singh… - … Transactions of the …, 2012 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The diacylglycerol lipases (DAGLs) hydrolyse diacylglycerol to generate 2-
arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG), the most abundant ligand for the CB1 and CB2 cannabinoid …

The endocannabinoid system in critical neurodevelopmental periods: sex differences and neuropsychiatric implications

MP Viveros, R Llorente, J Suarez… - Journal of …, 2012 - journals.sagepub.com
This review focuses on the endocannabinoid system as a crucial player during critical
periods of brain development, and how its disturbance either by early life stressful events or …

Endocannabinoids via CB1 receptors act as neurogenic niche cues during cortical development

J Díaz-Alonso, M Guzman… - … Transactions of the …, 2012 - royalsocietypublishing.org
During brain development, neurogenesis is precisely regulated by the concerted action of
intrinsic factors and extracellular signalling systems that provide the necessary niche …

Endocannabinoids at the synapse a decade after the dies mirabilis (29 March 2001): what we still do not know

BE Alger - The Journal of physiology, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Endogenous cannabinoids (endocannabinoids, eCBs) are ubiquitous regulators of synaptic
transmission in the brain, mediating numerous forms of short‐and long‐term plasticity, and …

G-protein-coupled receptors in adult neurogenesis

VA Doze, DM Perez - Pharmacological reviews, 2012 - ASPET
The importance of adult neurogenesis has only recently been accepted, resulting in a
completely new field of investigation within stem cell biology. The regulation and functional …

The endocannabinoid system in the regulation of emotions throughout lifespan: a discussion on therapeutic perspectives

EM Marco, G Laviola - Journal of Psychopharmacology, 2012 - journals.sagepub.com
Alterations in emotion regulation processes may form the basis of psychopathologies. The
endocannabinoid (eCB) system, composed of endogenous ligands, the enzymatic …

Latest Advances in Novel Cannabinoid Cb2 Ligands for Drug Abuse and Their Therapeutic Potential

P Yang, L Wang, XQ Xie - Future medicinal chemistry, 2012 - Taylor & Francis
The field of cannabinoid (CB) drug research is experiencing a challenge as the CB1
antagonist Rimonabant, launched in 2006 as an anorectic/anti-obesity drug, was withdrawn …

Effects of ethanol exposure on nervous system development in zebrafish

GJ Cole, C Zhang, P Ojiaku, V Bell, S Devkota… - International Review of …, 2012 - Elsevier
Alcohol (ethanol) is a teratogen that adversely affects nervous system development in a
wide range of animal species. In humans numerous congenital abnormalities arise as a …

Intrinsic up-regulation of 2-AG favors an area specific neuronal survival in different in vitro models of neuronal damage

S Kallendrusch, C Hobusch, A Ehrlich, M Nowicki… - PLoS …, 2012 - journals.plos.org
Background The endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoyl glycerol (2-AG) acts as a retrograde
messenger and modulates synaptic signaling eg in the hippocampus. 2-AG also exerts …