MicroRNAs in stress signaling and human disease

JT Mendell, EN Olson - Cell, 2012 - cell.com
Disease is often the result of an aberrant or inadequate response to physiologic and
pathophysiologic stress. Studies over the last 10 years have uncovered a recurring …

Metazoan promoters: emerging characteristics and insights into transcriptional regulation

B Lenhard, A Sandelin, P Carninci - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2012 - nature.com
Promoters are crucial for gene regulation. They vary greatly in terms of associated regulatory
elements, sequence motifs, the choice of transcription start sites and other features. Several …

A role for neuronal piRNAs in the epigenetic control of memory-related synaptic plasticity

P Rajasethupathy, I Antonov, R Sheridan, S Frey… - Cell, 2012 - cell.com
Small RNA-mediated gene regulation during development causes long-lasting changes in
cellular phenotypes. To determine whether small RNAs of the adult brain can regulate …

Small RNA deep sequencing reveals a distinct miRNA signature released in exosomes from prion-infected neuronal cells

SA Bellingham, BM Coleman, AF Hill - Nucleic acids research, 2012 - academic.oup.com
Prion diseases are transmissible neurodegenerative disorders affecting both humans and
animals. The cellular prion protein, PrP C, and the abnormal infectious form, PrP Sc, are …

IsomiRs–the overlooked repertoire in the dynamic microRNAome

CT Neilsen, GJ Goodall, CP Bracken - Trends in genetics, 2012 - cell.com
The development of deep sequencing has enabled the identification of novel microRNAs
(miRNAs), leading to a growing appreciation for the fact that individual miRNAs can be …

Exosomal cell-to-cell transmission of alpha synuclein oligomers

KM Danzer, LR Kranich, WP Ruf… - Molecular …, 2012 - Springer
Background Aggregation of alpha-synuclein (αsyn) and resulting cytotoxicity is a hallmark of
sporadic and familial Parkinson's disease (PD) as well as dementia with Lewy bodies, with …

High-throughput assessment of microRNA activity and function using microRNA sensor and decoy libraries

G Mullokandov, A Baccarini, A Ruzo, AD Jayaprakash… - Nature …, 2012 - nature.com
We introduce two large-scale resources for functional analysis of microRNA (miRNA): a
decoy library for inhibiting miRNA function and a sensor library for monitoring microRNA …

Breast cancer signatures for invasiveness and prognosis defined by deep sequencing of microRNA

S Volinia, M Galasso, ME Sana… - Proceedings of the …, 2012 - National Acad Sciences
The transition from ductal carcinoma in situ to invasive ductal carcinoma is a key event in
breast cancer progression that is still not well understood. To discover the microRNAs …

The expression profile of C19MC microRNAs in primary human trophoblast cells and exosomes

RB Donker, JF Mouillet, T Chu, CA Hubel… - Molecular human …, 2012 - academic.oup.com
The largest gene cluster of human microRNAs (miRNAs), the chromosome 19 miRNA
cluster (C19MC), is exclusively expressed in the placenta and in undifferentiated cells. The …

More than 1000 ultraconserved elements provide evidence that turtles are the sister group of archosaurs

NG Crawford, BC Faircloth, JE McCormack… - Biology …, 2012 - royalsocietypublishing.org
We present the first genomic-scale analysis addressing the phylogenetic position of turtles,
using over 1000 loci from representatives of all major reptile lineages including tuatara …