Cell biology of ischemia/reperfusion injury

T Kalogeris, CP Baines, M Krenz, RJ Korthuis - International review of cell …, 2012 - Elsevier
Disorders characterized by ischemia/reperfusion (I/R), such as myocardial infarction, stroke,
and peripheral vascular disease, continue to be among the most frequent causes of …

Pathophysiologic cascades in ischemic stroke

C Xing, K Arai, EH Lo… - International Journal of …, 2012 - journals.sagepub.com
Many advances have been achieved in terms of understanding the molecular and cellular
mechanisms of ischemic stroke. But thus far, clinically effective neuroprotectants remain …

Inflammatory cytokines in experimental and human stroke

KL Lambertsen, K Biber… - Journal of Cerebral Blood …, 2012 - journals.sagepub.com
Inflammation is a hallmark of stroke pathology. The cytokines, tumor necrosis factor (TNF),
interleukin (IL)-1, and IL-6, modulate tissue injury in experimental stroke and are therefore …

Laser speckle contrast imaging of cerebral blood flow

AK Dunn - Annals of biomedical engineering, 2012 - Springer
Laser speckle contrast imaging (LSCI) has emerged over the past decade as a powerful, yet
simple, method for imaging of blood flow dynamics in real time. The rapid adoption of LSCI …

Continuous electroencephalography monitoring for early prediction of neurological outcome in postanoxic patients after cardiac arrest: a prospective cohort study

MC Cloostermans, FB van Meulen… - Critical care …, 2012 - journals.lww.com
Objective: To evaluate the value of continuous electroencephalography in early
prognostication in patients treated with hypothermia after cardiac arrest. Design: Prospective …

Pathobiology of injury after stroke: the neurovascular unit and beyond

U Dirnagl - Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Throughout the history of research on stroke pathophysiology, focus has shifted from purely
vascular concepts to the insight that a complex interplay of biochemical and molecular …

Anoxia-induced NMDA receptor activation opens pannexin channels via Src family kinases

NL Weilinger, PL Tang, RJ Thompson - Journal of Neuroscience, 2012 - Soc Neuroscience
Anoxic depolarization of pyramidal neurons results from a large inward current that is
activated, in part, by excessive glutamate release during exposure to anoxia/ischemia …

Noninvasive molecular imaging of neuroinflammation

AH Jacobs, B Tavitian… - Journal of Cerebral …, 2012 - journals.sagepub.com
Inflammation is a highly dynamic and complex adaptive process to preserve and restore
tissue homeostasis. Originally viewed as an immune-privileged organ, the central nervous …

Understanding secondary injury

RB Borgens, P Liu-Snyder - The Quarterly review of biology, 2012 - journals.uchicago.edu
Secondary injury is a term applied to the destructive and self-propagating biological
changes in cells and tissues that lead to their dysfunction or death over hours to weeks after …

6-Shogaol, a ginger product, modulates neuroinflammation: a new approach to neuroprotection

SK Ha, E Moon, MS Ju, DH Kim, JH Ryu, MS Oh… - …, 2012 - Elsevier
Inflammatory processes in the central nervous system play an important role in a number of
neurodegenerative diseases mediated by microglial activation, which results in neuronal …