Barrier function of airway tract epithelium

S Ganesan, AT Comstock, US Sajjan - Tissue barriers, 2013 - Taylor & Francis
Airway epithelium contributes significantly to the barrier function of airway tract. Mucociliary
escalator, intercellular apical junctional complexes which regulate paracellular permeability …

Does epithelial sodium channel hyperactivity contribute to cystic fibrosis lung disease?

CA Hobbs, C Da Tan, R Tarran - The Journal of physiology, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Key points• Lung hydration and mucus clearance rates are set by a balance between CFTR‐
mediated Cl− secretion and ENaC‐led Na+ absorption. In CF airways, CFTR is diminished …

Nanoparticle diffusion in respiratory mucus from humans without lung disease

BS Schuster, JS Suk, GF Woodworth, J Hanes - Biomaterials, 2013 - Elsevier
A major role of respiratory mucus is to trap inhaled particles, including pathogens and
environmental particulates, to limit body exposure. Despite the tremendous health …

Method for quantitative study of airway functional microanatomy using micro-optical coherence tomography

L Liu, KK Chu, GH Houser, BJ Diephuis, Y Li… - PloS one, 2013 - journals.plos.org
We demonstrate the use of a high resolution form of optical coherence tomography, termed
micro-OCT (μOCT), for investigating the functional microanatomy of airway epithelia. μOCT …

Strategies for improving mucosal drug delivery

F Laffleur, A Bernkop-Schnürch - Nanomedicine, 2013 - Taylor & Francis
Within this review we will provide a comprehensive understanding in order to improve
existing strategies and to develop new systems to lower the barrier for improving mucosal …

Mechanistic Model of Rothia mucilaginosa Adaptation toward Persistence in the CF Lung, Based on a Genome Reconstructed from Metagenomic Data

YW Lim, R Schmieder, M Haynes, M Furlan… - PloS one, 2013 - journals.plos.org
The impaired mucociliary clearance in individuals with Cystic Fibrosis (CF) enables
opportunistic pathogens to colonize CF lungs. Here we show that Rothia mucilaginosa is a …

ENaC inhibitors and airway re-hydration in cystic fibrosis: state of the art

M Althaus - Current molecular pharmacology, 2013 - ingentaconnect.com
Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a hereditary disease caused by mutations in the gene encoding the
chloride channel “cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator”(CFTR). The lack of …

Mucociliary transport in porcine trachea: differential effects of inhibiting chloride and bicarbonate secretion

JL Cooper, PM Quinton… - American Journal of …, 2013 - journals.physiology.org
This study was designed to assess the relative importance of Cl− and HCO3− secretion to
mucociliary transport rate (MCT) in ex vivo porcine tracheas. MCT was measured in one …

Effect of inhaled dry powder mannitol on mucus and its clearance

E Daviskas, BK Rubin - Expert Review of Respiratory Medicine, 2013 - Taylor & Francis
Insufficient hydration at the airway surface can make mucus adherent and poorly cleared.
Cough, the major mechanism of mucus clearance in disease, is ineffective when mucus is …

Fusion‐activated cation entry (FACE) via P2X4 couples surfactant secretion and alveolar fluid transport

KE Thompson, JP Korbmacher, E Hecht… - The FASEB …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Two fundamental mechanisms within alveoli are essential for lung function: regulated fluid
transport and secretion of surfactant. Surfactant is secreted via exocytosis of lamellar bodies …