[HTML][HTML] Exercise, GLUT4, and skeletal muscle glucose uptake

EA Richter, M Hargreaves - Physiological reviews, 2013 - journals.physiology.org
Glucose is an important fuel for contracting muscle, and normal glucose metabolism is vital
for health. Glucose enters the muscle cell via facilitated diffusion through the GLUT4 glucose …

The SLC2 (GLUT) family of membrane transporters

M Mueckler, B Thorens - Molecular aspects of medicine, 2013 - Elsevier
GLUT proteins are encoded by the SLC2 genes and are members of the major facilitator
superfamily of membrane transporters. Fourteen GLUT proteins are expressed in the human …

Coming full circle in diabetes mellitus: from complications to initiation

BE Harcourt, SA Penfold, JM Forbes - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2013 - nature.com
Glycaemic control, reduction of blood pressure using agents that block the renin–
angiotensin system and control of dyslipidaemia are the major strategies used in the clinical …

Doc2b promotes GLUT4 exocytosis by activating the SNARE-mediated fusion reaction in a calcium-and membrane bending–dependent manner

H Yu, SS Rathore, EM Davis, Y Ouyang… - Molecular biology of the …, 2013 - Am Soc Cell Biol
The glucose transporter GLUT4 plays a central role in maintaining body glucose
homeostasis. On insulin stimulation, GLUT4-containing vesicles fuse with the plasma …

Posttranslational modifications of GLUT4 affect its subcellular localization and translocation

JBA Sadler, NJ Bryant, GW Gould… - International journal of …, 2013 - mdpi.com
The facilitative glucose transporter type 4 (GLUT4) is expressed in adipose and muscle and
plays a vital role in whole body glucose homeostasis. In the absence of insulin, only~ 1% of …

Synip arrests soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor (SNARE)-dependent membrane fusion as a selective target membrane SNARE …

H Yu, SS Rathore, J Shen - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2013 - ASBMB
The vesicle fusion reaction in regulated exocytosis requires the concerted action of soluble
N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor (SNARE) core fusion engine …

Essential elements for glucosensing by gastric vagal afferents: immunocytochemistry and electrophysiology studies in the rat

G Grabauskas, SY Zhou, Y Lu, I Song… - Endocrinology, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Glucosensing nodose ganglia neurons mediate the effects of hyperglycemia on
gastrointestinal motility. We hypothesized that the glucose-sensing mechanisms in the …

Single point mutations result in the miss-sorting of Glut4 to a novel membrane compartment associated with stress granule proteins

XM Song, CF Lichti, RR Townsend, M Mueckler - PloS one, 2013 - journals.plos.org
Insulin increases cellular glucose uptake and metabolism in the postprandial state by
acutely stimulating the translocation of the Glut4 glucose transporter from intracellular …

Endosomal sorting of GLUT4 and Gap1 is conserved between yeast and insulin-sensitive cells

AM Shewan, RK McCann, CA Lamb… - Journal of cell …, 2013 - journals.biologists.com
The insulin-regulated trafficking of the facilitative glucose transporter GLUT4 in human fat
and muscle cells and the nitrogen-regulated trafficking of the general amino acid permease …

[HTML][HTML] The phka1 deficient I/LnJ mouse exhibits endurance exercise deficiency with no compensatory changes in glycolytic gene expression

AM Mefford, CC Ayers, NS Rowland, NA Rice - 2013 - scirp.org
During exercise, phosphorylase kinase (PhK) is the key regulatory enzyme responsible for
maintaining glycogenolytic flux to sustain muscle contraction. The absence of PhK in …