Establishing and maintaining beneficial interactions between the host and its associated
microbiota are key requirements for host health. Although the gut microbiota has previously …

Chronic inflammatory processes close to bone often lead to loss of bone in diseases such as
rheumatoid arthritis, periodontitis, loosened joint prosthesis and tooth implants. This is …

Sažetak Bone and immune system are functionally interconnected. Immune and bone cells
derive from same progenitors in the bone marrow, they share a common microenvironment …

Osteoclasts are bone resorbing, multinucleate cells that differentiate from mononuclear
macrophage/monocyte-lineage hematopoietic precursor cells. Although previous studies …

In the last two decades, numerous scientists have highlighted the interactions between bone
and immune cells as well as their overlapping regulatory mechanisms. For example …

Osteoclasts are multinucleated myeloid lineage cells formed in response to macrophage
colony‐stimulating factor (M‐CSF) and receptor activator of NF‐κB ligand (RANKL) by fusion …

abstract Importance Accumulating evidence suggests that IL-17 A has broad pathogenic
roles in multiple autoimmune and immune-mediated inflammatory diseases, including …

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by the
sequestration of various leukocyte subpopulations within both the developing pannus and …

Chronic and aggressive periodontal diseases are characterized by the failure to resolve
local inflammation against periodontopathogenic bacteria in the subgingival biofilm …

Purpose To investigate the effects of TNF-α blockage on levels of circulating Th17, Treg and
their related cytokines in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) patients with different response to anti …