Sarcopenia: definition, epidemiology, and pathophysiology

TN Kim, KM Choi - Journal of bone metabolism, 2013 - synapse.koreamed.org
The epidemiological trends that characterize our generation are the aging of the population.
Aging results in a progressive loss of muscle mass and strength called sarcopenia, which is …

Quality of life in sarcopenia and frailty

R Rizzoli, JY Reginster, JF Arnal, I Bautmans… - Calcified tissue …, 2013 - Springer
The reduced muscle mass and impaired muscle performance that define sarcopenia in older
individuals are associated with increased risk of physical limitation and a variety of chronic …

Adiposity, muscle mass, and muscle strength in relation to functional decline in older persons

LA Schaap, A Koster, M Visser - Epidemiologic reviews, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Aging is associated with changes in body composition and muscle strength. This review
aimed to determine the relation between different body composition measures and muscle …

Variation in the Prevalence of Sarcopenia and Sarcopenic Obesity in Older Adults Associated with Different Research Definitions: Dual‐Energy X‐Ray Absorptiometry …

JA Batsis, LK Barre, TA Mackenzie… - Journal of the …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Objectives To determine the prevalence range for sarcopenic obesity and its relationship
with sex, age, and ethnicity. Design Cross‐sectional analysis of a population‐based sample …

Body composition and its association with cardiometabolic risk factors in the elderly: a focus on sarcopenic obesity

JY Chung, HT Kang, DC Lee, HR Lee… - Archives of gerontology …, 2013 - Elsevier
Important changes in body composition with aging are a progressive loss of muscle mass
and increase of fat mass. Despite their enormous clinical importance, body composition …

Sarcopenia definitions considering body size and fat mass are associated with mobility limitations: the Framingham Study

AB Dufour, MT Hannan, JM Murabito… - … Series A: Biomedical …, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Background. Sarcopenia defined by lean mass has been inconsistently associated with
disability in elders. Studies suggest that definitions should consider body size and additional …

Relationships between sarcopenic obesity and insulin resistance, inflammation, and vitamin D status: the K orean S arcopenic O besity S tudy

TN Kim, MS Park, KI Lim, HY Choi, SJ Yang… - Clinical …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Objective It has been suggested that insulin resistance, low‐grade inflammation and vitamin
D deficiency are associated with obesity and sarcopenia. However, their relationships with …

Sarcopenic obesity: how do we treat it?

MF Bouchonville, DT Villareal - Current opinion in endocrinology …, 2013 - journals.lww.com
At present, lifestyle interventions incorporating both diet-induced weight loss and regular
exercise appear to be the optimal treatment for sarcopenic obesity. Maintenance of …

What's in a name revisited: should osteoporosis and sarcopenia be considered components of “dysmobility syndrome?”

N Binkley, D Krueger, B Buehring - Osteoporosis international, 2013 - Springer
Sarcopenia and osteoporosis are age-related declines in the quantity and quality of muscle
and bone respectively, with shared pathogeneses and adverse health consequences. Both …

Frailty: a review of the first decade of research

O Zaslavsky, BB Cochrane… - … research for nursing, 2013 - journals.sagepub.com
Frailty is an emerging geriatric syndrome that refers to a state of increased vulnerability to
adverse events including mortality, morbidity, disability, hospitalization, and nursing home …