Determining appropriate actions to create or maintain landscapes resilient to climate change
is challenging because of uncertainty associated with potential effects of climate change and …

Developing resource management strategies in the face of climate change is complicated by
the considerable uncertainty associated with projections of climate and its impacts and by …

Climate change effects on forested ecosystems worldwide include increases in drought-
related mortality, changes to disturbance regimes and shifts in species distributions. Such …

Background Forest resources supply a wide range of environmental services like mitigation
of increasing levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2). As climate is changing, forest …

The toolbox of methods for climate change vulnerability assessment (CCVA) for natural
resources—from individual species to habitats to places (eg, protected areas, watersheds …

A methodology for determining of ecological conditions in forest ecosystems in order to
assess their future variations under expected climate change has been developed. Complex …

Climate change and land management will interact to influence future vegetation structure
and composition. Land managers need information on the potential effects of climate …