Multi-omic integrated networks connect DNA methylation and miRNA with skeletal muscle plasticity to chronic exercise in Type 2 diabetic obesity

DS Rowlands, RA Page, WR Sukala… - Physiological …, 2014 - journals.physiology.org
Epigenomic regulation of the transcriptome by DNA methylation and posttranscriptional
gene silencing by miRNAs are potential environmental modulators of skeletal muscle …

Obesity and lifespan health—importance of the fetal environment

AF Tarantal, L Berglund - Nutrients, 2014 - mdpi.com
A marked increase in the frequency of obesity at the population level has resulted in an
increasing number of obese women entering pregnancy. The increasing realization of the …

Small artery remodeling in obesity and insulin resistance

AM Briones, R Aras-Lopez, MJ Alonso… - Current vascular …, 2014 - ingentaconnect.com
Microvascular abnormalities, both in function and structure, lead to impaired tissue perfusion
that may affect multiple tissues and organs and seem to be involved in target-organ damage …

Role of estrogen on skeletal muscle mitochondrial function in ovariectomized rats: a time course study in different fiber types

JPA Cavalcanti-de-Albuquerque… - Journal of Applied …, 2014 - journals.physiology.org
Postmenopausal women are prone to develop obesity and insulin resistance, which might
be related to skeletal muscle mitochondrial dysfunction. In a rat model of ovariectomy (OVX) …

Insight into the impact of dietary saturated fat on tissue-specific cellular processes underlying obesity-related diseases

RT Enos, KT Velázquez, EA Murphy - The Journal of nutritional …, 2014 - Elsevier
This study investigated the influence of three high-fat diets (HFDs), differing in the
percentage of total calories from saturated fat (SF)(6%, 12%, 24%) but identical in total fat …

Olive leaf extract suppresses messenger RNA expression of proinflammatory cytokines and enhances insulin receptor substrate 1 expression in the rats with …

YN Liu, JH Jung, H Park, HS Kim - Nutrition research, 2014 - Elsevier
Type 2 diabetes, characterized by hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia, is a metabolic
disease resulting from defects in both insulin secretion and insulin resistance. Recently …

Urethral striated muscle and extracellular matrix morphological characteristics among mildly diabetic pregnant rats: translational approach

F Piculo, G Marini, AMP Barbosa… - International …, 2014 - Springer
Introduction and hypothesis Diabetes mellitus (DM) during pregnancy is associated with
high levels of urinary incontinence (UI) and pelvic floor muscle dysfunction. Mild DM can …

Mitochondrial DNA in placenta: associations with fetal growth and superoxide dismutase activity

M Díaz, G Aragonés, D Sánchez-Infantes… - Hormone research in …, 2014 - karger.com
Background: Prenatal growth restraint is associated with increased oxidative stress-as
judged by mitochondrial dysfunction-in pregnancies complicated by preeclampsia or …

Exercise-induced regulation of matrix metalloproteinases in the skeletal muscle of subjects with type 2 diabetes

C Scheede-Bergdahl, A Bergdahl… - Diabetes and …, 2014 - journals.sagepub.com
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and their tissue inhibitors (TIMP) play a critical role during
vascular remodelling, in both health and disease. Impaired MMP regulation is associated …

Metformin ameliorates insulin resistance in L6 rat skeletal muscle cells through upregulation of SIRT3

S Yuping, S Jingli, W Ying, H Chong… - Chinese Medical …, 2014 - journals.lww.com
Background SIRT3 is an important regulator in cell metabolism, and recent studies have
shown that it may be involved in the pharmacological effects of metformin. However, the …