Physical exercise and cognitive performance in the elderly: current perspectives
NJ Kirk-Sanchez, EL McGough - Clinical interventions in aging, 2014 - Taylor & Francis
In an aging population with increasing incidence of dementia and cognitive impairment,
strategies are needed to slow age-related decline and reduce disease-related cognitive …
strategies are needed to slow age-related decline and reduce disease-related cognitive …
Biological mechanisms underlying the role of physical fitness in health and resilience
MN Silverman, PA Deuster - Interface focus, 2014 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Physical fitness, achieved through regular exercise and/or spontaneous physical activity,
confers resilience by inducing positive psychological and physiological benefits, blunting …
confers resilience by inducing positive psychological and physiological benefits, blunting …
Acute exercise improves motor memory: exploring potential biomarkers
We have recently shown that a single bout of acute cardiovascular exercise improves motor
skill learning through an optimization of long-term motor memory. Here we expand this …
skill learning through an optimization of long-term motor memory. Here we expand this …
BDNF mediates improvements in executive function following a 1-year exercise intervention
Executive function declines with age, but engaging in aerobic exercise may attenuate
decline. One mechanism by which aerobic exercise may preserve executive function is …
decline. One mechanism by which aerobic exercise may preserve executive function is …
Effects of diet on brain plasticity in animal and human studies: mind the gap
Dietary interventions have emerged as effective environmental inducers of brain plasticity.
Among these dietary interventions, we here highlight the impact of caloric restriction (CR: a …
Among these dietary interventions, we here highlight the impact of caloric restriction (CR: a …
Acute aerobic exercise increases brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels in elderly with Alzheimer's disease
FGM Coelho, TM Vital, AM Stein… - Journal of …, 2014 - content.iospress.com
Studies indicate the involvement of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in the
pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Decreased BDNF levels may constitute a lack of …
pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Decreased BDNF levels may constitute a lack of …
Physical activity and cardiorespiratory fitness are beneficial for white matter in low-fit older adults
AZ Burzynska, L Chaddock-Heyman, MW Voss… - PloS one, 2014 - journals.plos.org
Physical activity (PA) and cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) are associated with better cognitive
function in late life, but the neural correlates for these relationships are unclear. To study …
function in late life, but the neural correlates for these relationships are unclear. To study …
Revenge of the “sit” II: does lifestyle impact neuronal and cognitive health through distinct mechanisms associated with sedentary behavior and physical activity?
It is generally understood that regular moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA)
promotes good health from head to toe. Evidence also supports the notion that too much …
promotes good health from head to toe. Evidence also supports the notion that too much …
Physical exercise‐induced adult neurogenesis: a good strategy to prevent cognitive decline in neurodegenerative diseases?
Cumulative evidence has indicated that there is an important role for adult hippocampal
neurogenesis in cognitive function. With the increasing prevalence of cognitive decline …
neurogenesis in cognitive function. With the increasing prevalence of cognitive decline …
Brain plasticity and motor practice in cognitive aging
For more than two decades, there have been extensive studies of experience-based neural
plasticity exploring effective applications of brain plasticity for cognitive and motor …
plasticity exploring effective applications of brain plasticity for cognitive and motor …