[HTML][HTML] Osteoarthritis year in review 2014: genetics and genomics

A Tsezou - Osteoarthritis and cartilage, 2014 - Elsevier
Recent developments in genetics/genomics of osteoarthritis (OA) are discussed to improve
our understanding of OA pathophysiology. The discovery of a novel variant near the NCOA3 …

Epigenetic mechanisms in bone

P Vrtačnik, J Marc, B Ostanek - Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory …, 2014 - degruyter.com
Epigenetics refers to the study of mechanisms able to influence gene expression in a stable
and potentially heritable manner without altering the DNA sequence. These mechanisms …

Reconstructing the DNA methylation maps of the Neandertal and the Denisovan

D Gokhman, E Lavi, K Prüfer, MF Fraga, JA Riancho… - science, 2014 - science.org
Ancient DNA sequencing has recently provided high-coverage archaic human genomes.
However, the evolution of epigenetic regulation along the human lineage remains largely …

Genome-wide DNA methylation analysis of articular chondrocytes reveals a cluster of osteoarthritic patients

J Fernández-Tajes, A Soto-Hermida… - Annals of the …, 2014 - ard.bmj.com
Objective Alterations in DNA methylation patterns have been found to correlate with several
diseases including osteoarthritis (OA). The aim of this study was to identify, for the first time …

Recent progress in osteoarthritis research

J Shen, D Chen - JAAOS-Journal of the American Academy of …, 2014 - journals.lww.com
Dr. Chen or an immediate family member has received research or institutional support from
Amgen. Neither Dr. Shen nor any immediate family member has received anything of value …

Emerging genetic basis of osteochondritis dissecans

JT Bates, JC Jacobs, KG Shea… - Clinics in sports …, 2014 - sportsmed.theclinics.com
Methods A Medline search was performed in March of 2013 to identify relevant genetic
studies of OCD in all animals and humans (Fig. 1). Searches were performed for both …

Is it time for epigenetics in osteoarthritis?

FJ Blanco, I Rego‐Pérez - Arthritis & Rheumatology, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
The pathogenesis of osteoarthritis (OA) involves cartilage degradation, synovial
inflammation, subchondral bone sclerosis, degeneration of ligaments and meniscus, and …

Epigenetic pathways regulating bone homeostasis: potential targeting for intervention of skeletal disorders

JAR Gordon, MA Montecino, RI Aqeilan… - Current osteoporosis …, 2014 - Springer
Epigenetic regulation utilizes different mechanisms to convey heritable traits to progeny cells
that are independent of DNA sequence, including DNA silencing, post-translational …

Epigenetics and methylation in the rheumatic diseases

F Zufferey, FMK Williams, TD Spector - Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism, 2014 - Elsevier
Objectives Rheumatic diseases encompass a wide range of conditions of poorly
characterized etiopathology, many having both genetic and environmental susceptibility …

Pharmacogenomics of osteoporotic fractures

JA Riancho, FM Pérez-Campo - Pharmacogenomics in Drug Discovery …, 2014 - Springer
Osteoporosis is a prevalent disease that typically reduces bone strength and predisposes to
fractures. It is a multifactorial disorder resulting from the interaction of genetic and acquired …