Cardiac potassium channel subtypes: new roles in repolarization and arrhythmia

N Schmitt, M Grunnet, SP Olesen - Physiological reviews, 2014 - journals.physiology.org
About 10 distinct potassium channels in the heart are involved in shaping the action
potential. Some of the K+ channels are primarily responsible for early repolarization …

Emerging roles of junctophilin-2 in the heart and implications for cardiac diseases

DL Beavers, AP Landstrom, DY Chiang… - Cardiovascular …, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Cardiomyocytes rely on a highly specialized subcellular architecture to maintain normal
cardiac function. In a little over a decade, junctophilin-2 (JPH2) has become recognized as a …

Pitx2, an Atrial Fibrillation Predisposition Gene, Directly Regulates Ion Transport and Intercalated Disc Genes

Y Tao, M Zhang, L Li, Y Bai, Y Zhou… - Circulation …, 2014 - Am Heart Assoc
Background—Pitx2 is the homeobox gene located in proximity to the human 4q25 familial
atrial fibrillation (AF) locus. When deleted in the mouse germline, Pitx2 haploinsufficiency …

Inflammation and C-reactive protein in atrial fibrillation: cause or effect?

R Galea, MT Cardillo, A Caroli… - Texas Heart …, 2014 - meridian.allenpress.com
Atrial fibrillation is associated with substantial morbidity and mortality rates. The incompletely
understood pathogenesis of this cardiac dysrhythmia makes it difficult to improve …

[HTML][HTML] Calcium dysregulation in atrial fibrillation: the role of CaMKII

J Heijman, N Voigt, XHT Wehrens… - Frontiers in …, 2014 - frontiersin.org
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most frequently encountered clinical arrhythmia and is associated
with increased morbidity and mortality. Ectopic activity and reentry are considered major …

[HTML][HTML] Disrupted calcium release as a mechanism for atrial alternans associated with human atrial fibrillation

KC Chang, JD Bayer, NA Trayanova - PLoS computational …, 2014 - journals.plos.org
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia, but our knowledge of the
arrhythmogenic substrate is incomplete. Alternans, the beat-to-beat alternation in the shape …

A Low-Dose β1-Blocker Effectively and Safely Slows the Heart Rate in Patients with Acute Decompensated Heart Failure and Rapid Atrial Fibrillation

S Kobayashi, W Murakami, T Myoren, H Tateishi… - Cardiology, 2014 - karger.com
Objective: Recently, we reported that low-dose landiolol (1.5 µg· kg-1· min-1), an ultra-short-
acting β-blocker, safely decreased the heart rate (HR) in patients with acute decompensated …

Atrial fibrillation: a progressive atrial myopathy or a distinct disease?

EM Kallergis, CA Goudis, PE Vardas - International journal of cardiology, 2014 - Elsevier
Atrial fibrillation is a complex arrhythmia with multiple possible mechanisms. A lot of
experimental and clinical studies have shed light on the pathophysiological mechanisms of …

[HTML][HTML] The use of gene therapy for ablation of atrial fibrillation

Z Liu, JK Donahue - Arrhythmia & Electrophysiology Review, 2014 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Atrial fibrillation is the most common clinically significant cardiac arrhythmia, increasing the
risk of stroke, heart failure and morbidity and mortality. Current therapies, including rate …

Novel therapeutic targets in the management of atrial fibrillation

A Maan, M Mansour, DD McManus, VV Patel… - American Journal of …, 2014 - Springer
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia, contributing to increased
morbidity and reduced survival through its associations with stroke and heart failure. AF …