Tamm Review: On the strength of evidence when comparing ecosystem functions of mixtures with monocultures

DI Forrester, H Pretzsch - Forest Ecology and Management, 2015 - Elsevier
The diversity of dominant tree species in a forest might strongly influence ecosystem
functions and services, but the current evidence is not strong enough to provide general …

Globally, functional traits are weak predictors of juvenile tree growth, and we do not know why

CET Paine, L Amissah, H Auge, C Baraloto… - Journal of …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Plant functional traits, in particular specific leaf area (SLA), wood density and seed mass, are
often good predictors of individual tree growth rates within communities. Individuals and …

The relationship between species richness and biomass changes from boreal to subtropical forests in China

X Wu, X Wang, Z Tang, Z Shen, C Zheng, X Xia… - …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Diversity‐manipulation experiments suggest a positive effect of biodiversity on ecosystem
properties (EPs), but variable relationships between species richness and EPs have been …

Leaf morphology of 40 evergreen and deciduous broadleaved subtropical tree species and relationships to functional ecophysiological traits

W Kröber, H Heklau, H Bruelheide - Plant Biology, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
We explored potential of morphological and anatomical leaf traits for predicting
ecophysiological key functions in subtropical trees. We asked whether the ecophysiological …

Tree neighbourhood matters–Tree species composition drives diversity–productivity patterns in a near-natural beech forest

S Ratcliffe, F Holzwarth, K Nadrowski, S Levick… - Forest Ecology and …, 2015 - Elsevier
European beech forest with a variable admixture is one of the most important forest types in
Central Europe. Growing evidence has demonstrated the positive effect of increased …

Trade‐offs between physical and chemical carbon‐based leaf defence: of intraspecific variation and trait evolution

D Eichenberg, O Purschke, C Ristok… - Journal of …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Despite recent advances in studies on trade‐offs between plant defence traits, little is known
about whether trade‐offs reflect (i) evolutionary constraints at the species level or (ii) …

Tree diversity alters the structure of a tri‐trophic network in a biodiversity experiment

M Staab, N Blüthgen, AM Klein - Oikos, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Species and processes in ecosystems are part of multi‐trophic interaction networks. Plants
represent the lowest trophic level in terrestrial ecosystems, and experiments have shown a …

The influence of leaf litter diversity and soil fauna on initial soil erosion in subtropical forests

S Seitz, P Goebes, P Zumstein… - Earth Surface …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Although the protective role of leaf litter cover against soil erosion is known for a long time,
little research has been conducted on the processes involved. Moreover, the impact of soil …

Early positive effects of tree species richness on herbivory in a large‐scale forest biodiversity experiment influence tree growth

A Schuldt, H Bruelheide, W Härdtle… - Journal of …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Despite the importance of herbivory for the structure and functioning of species‐rich forests,
little is known about how herbivory is affected by tree species richness, and more specifically …

[HTML][HTML] Species-specific effects on throughfall kinetic energy in subtropical forest plantations are related to leaf traits and tree architecture

P Goebes, H Bruelheide, W Härdtle, W Kröber, P Kühn… - PloS one, 2015 - journals.plos.org
Soil erosion is a key threat to many ecosystems, especially in subtropical China where high
erosion rates occur. While the mechanisms that induce soil erosion on agricultural land are …