Modeling relationships between water table depth and peat soil carbon loss in Southeast Asian plantations

KM Carlson, LK Goodman… - Environmental Research …, 2015 - iopscience.iop.org
Plantation-associated drainage of Southeast Asian peatlands has accelerated in recent
years. Draining exposes the upper peat layer to oxygen, leading to elevated decomposition …

Drivers of long-term variability in CO2 net ecosystem exchange in a temperate peatland

C Helfter, C Campbell, KJ Dinsmore, J Drewer… - …, 2015 - bg.copernicus.org
Land–atmosphere exchange of carbon dioxide (CO 2) in peatlands exhibits marked
seasonal and inter-annual variability, which subsequently affects the carbon (C) sink …

[HTML][HTML] Bacterial and fungal communities in a degraded ombrotrophic peatland undergoing natural and managed re-vegetation

DR Elliott, SJM Caporn, F Nwaishi, RH Nilsson… - PLoS One, 2015 - journals.plos.org
The UK hosts 15–19% of global upland ombrotrophic (rain fed) peatlands that are estimated
to store 3.2 billion tonnes of carbon and represent a critical upland habitat with regard to …

Effects of fire on the hydrology, biogeochemistry, and ecology of peatland river systems

LE Brown, J Holden, SM Palmer… - Freshwater …, 2015 - journals.uchicago.edu
Peatlands are found around the world and cover∼ 3.4% of the Earth's surface. In the UK,
peatlands cover 17.2% or∼ 1.58 Mha of the land surface and occur mainly in upland areas …

Technologies for increasing carbon storage in soil to mitigate climate change

AP Whitmore, GJD Kirk… - Soil Use and Management, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Means to enhance storage of carbon in soil or avoid its loss from soil are discussed and
examined from the viewpoint of policy. In particular, technologies that have until now …

Contrasting growth responses of dominant peatland plants to warming and vegetation composition

TN Walker, SE Ward, NJ Ostle, RD Bardgett - Oecologia, 2015 - Springer
There is growing recognition that changes in vegetation composition can strongly influence
peatland carbon cycling, with potential feedbacks to future climate. Nevertheless, despite …

Greenhouse gas balance of a semi-natural peatbog in northern Scotland

PE Levy, A Gray - Environmental Research Letters, 2015 - iopscience.iop.org
Northern peatlands have been accumulating organic matter since the start of the Holocene,
and are now a substantial store of terrestrial carbon. However, their current status as carbon …

Peatland restoration: controls on sediment production and reductions in carbon and pollutant export

EL Shuttleworth, MG Evans… - Earth Surface …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Peatlands are an important store of soil carbon, and play a vital role in global carbon cycling,
and when located in close proximity to urban and industrial areas, can also act as sinks of …

Relative Magnitude and Controls of in Situ N2 and N2O Fluxes due to Denitrification in Natural and Seminatural Terrestrial Ecosystems Using 15N Tracers

F Sgouridis, S Ullah - Environmental Science & Technology, 2015 - ACS Publications
Denitrification is the most uncertain component of the nitrogen (N) cycle, hampering our
ability to assess its contribution to reactive N (Nr) removal. This uncertainty emanates from …

[HTML][HTML] Hydrologically driven ecosystem processes determine the distribution and persistence of ecosystem-specialist predators under climate change

MJ Carroll, A Heinemeyer, JW Pearce-Higgins… - Nature …, 2015 - nature.com
Climate change has the capacity to alter physical and biological ecosystem processes,
jeopardizing the survival of associated species. This is a particular concern in cool, wet …