Developmental variations in environmental influences including endocrine disruptors on pubertal timing and neuroendocrine control: revision of human observations …

AS Parent, D Franssen, J Fudvoye, A Gerard… - Frontiers in …, 2015 - Elsevier
Puberty presents remarkable individual differences in timing reaching over 5 years in
humans. We put emphasis on the two edges of the age distribution of pubertal signs in …

A new pathway in the control of the initiation of puberty: the MKRN3 gene

AP Abreu, DB Macedo, VN Brito… - Journal of …, 2015 - jme.bioscientifica.com
Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) plays fundamental roles in male and female fertility. FSH
is a heterodimeric glycoprotein expressed by gonadotrophs in the anterior pituitary. The …

New genetic loci link adipose and insulin biology to body fat distribution

D Shungin, TW Winkler, DC Croteau-Chonka… - Nature, 2015 - nature.com
Body fat distribution is a heritable trait and a well-established predictor of adverse metabolic
outcomes, independent of overall adiposity. To increase our understanding of the genetic …

Sex-dependent dominance at a single locus maintains variation in age at maturity in salmon

NJ Barson, T Aykanat, K Hindar, M Baranski… - Nature, 2015 - nature.com
Males and females share many traits that have a common genetic basis; however, selection
on these traits often differs between the sexes, leading to sexual conflict,. Under such sexual …

Genetic studies of body mass index yield new insights for obesity biology

AE Locke, B Kahali, SI Berndt, AE Justice, TH Pers… - Nature, 2015 - nature.com
Obesity is heritable and predisposes to many diseases. To understand the genetic basis of
obesity better, here we conduct a genome-wide association study and Metabochip meta …

Shared genetic aetiology of puberty timing between sexes and with health-related outcomes

FR Day, B Bulik-Sullivan, DA Hinds… - Nature …, 2015 - nature.com
Understanding of the genetic regulation of puberty timing has come largely from studies of
rare disorders and population-based studies in women. Here, we report the largest genomic …

Developmental and contextual considerations for adrenal and gonadal hormone functioning during adolescence: Implications for adolescent mental health

K Marceau, PL Ruttle, EA Shirtcliff… - Developmental …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Substantial research has implicated the hypothalamic‐pituitary‐adrenal (HPA) and
hypothalamic‐pituitary‐gonadal (HPG) axes independently in adolescent mental health …

A shared genetic basis for self-limited delayed puberty and idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism

J Zhu, REY Choa, MH Guo, L Plummer… - The Journal of …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Context: Delayed puberty (DP) is a common issue and, in the absence of an underlying
condition, is typically self limited. Alhough DP seems to be heritable, no specific genetic …

Circulating MKRN3 levels decline prior to pubertal onset and through puberty: a longitudinal study of healthy girls

CP Hagen, K Sørensen, MG Mieritz… - The Journal of …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Context: Puberty is initiated by a complex interaction of suppressing and stimulating factors.
Genetic studies of familial central precocious puberty have suggested makorin ring finger …

Epigenetic regulation of puberty via Zinc finger protein-mediated transcriptional repression

A Lomniczi, H Wright, JM Castellano, V Matagne… - Nature …, 2015 - nature.com
In primates, puberty is unleashed by increased GnRH release from the hypothalamus
following an interval of juvenile quiescence. GWAS implicates Zinc finger (ZNF) genes in …