The importance of values in evidence-based medicine

MP Kelly, I Heath, J Howick, T Greenhalgh - BMC medical ethics, 2015 - Springer
Background Evidence-based medicine (EBM) has always required integration of patient
values with 'best'clinical evidence. It is widely recognized that scientific practices and …

Polypharmacy in the aging patient: management of hypertension in octogenarians

A Benetos, P Rossignol, A Cherubini, L Joly… - Jama, 2015 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Hypertension treatment is beneficial for most hypertensive patients. The benefits
for patients who are very old and frail, especially those taking numerous medications, are …

Routine deprescribing of chronic medications to combat polypharmacy

D Garfinkel, B Ilhan, G Bahat - Therapeutic advances in drug …, 2015 - journals.sagepub.com
The positive benefit–risk ratio of most drugs is decreasing in correlation to very old age, the
extent of comorbidity, dementia, frailty and limited life expectancy (VOCODFLEX). First, we …

Polypharmacy among inpatients aged 70 years or older in Australia

RE Hubbard, NM Peel, IA Scott… - Medical Journal of …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Objectives: To investigate medication changes for older patients admitted to hospital and to
explore associations between patient characteristics and polypharmacy. Design …

Age-related changes in hepatic function: an update on implications for drug therapy

JL Tan, JG Eastment, A Poudel, RE Hubbard - Drugs & aging, 2015 - Springer
The accumulation of deficits with increasing age results in a decline in the functional
capacity of multiple organs and systems. These changes can have a significant influence on …

Polypharmacy, the elderly, and deprescribing

S Jetha - The Consultant Pharmacist®, 2015 - ingentaconnect.com
The risks of polypharmacy are heightened in the elderly because of a number of factors
including age-related physiologic changes and the presence of comorbid conditions …

What is the evidence base for diagnosing hypertension and for subsequent blood pressure treatment targets in the prevention of cardiovascular disease?

CL Schwartz, RJ McManus - BMC medicine, 2015 - Springer
Diagnosing and treating hypertension plays an important role in minimising the risk of
cardiovascular disease and stroke. Early and accurate diagnosis of hypertension, as well as …

De-adoption and its 43 related terms: harmonizing low-value care terminology

D Gnjidic, AG Elshaug - BMC medicine, 2015 - Springer
Research into the prevalence and impact of low-value medical practices has evolved
substantially over the past two decades. However, despite international efforts, many …

A pilot survey of junior doctors' attitudes and awareness around medication review: time to change our educational approach?

B Jubraj, V Marvin, AJ Poots, S Patel, I Bovill… - European Journal of …, 2015 - ejhp.bmj.com
Objectives Our aim was to explore junior doctors' attitudes and awareness around concepts
related to medication review, in order to find ways to change the culture for reviewing …

Evidence-based deprescribing of statins in patients with advanced illness

HM Holmes, A Todd - JAMA internal medicine, 2015 - jamanetwork.com
Several observational studies have demonstrated that statins continue to be prescribed for
patients with limited life expectancy. In one study, 2 up to 62% of patients with cancer and a …