The DNA damage response: implications for tumor responses to radiation and chemotherapy

M Goldstein, MB Kastan - Annual review of medicine, 2015 - annualreviews.org
Cellular responses to DNA damage are important determinants of both cancer development
and cancer outcome following radiation therapy and chemotherapy. Identification of …

[HTML][HTML] Regulation of expression of O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase and the treatment of glioblastoma

G Cabrini, E Fabbri, C Lo Nigro… - International …, 2015 - spandidos-publications.com
Abstract O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) is an abundantly expressed
nuclear protein dealkylating O6-methylguanine (O6-MG) DNA residue, thus correcting the …

[HTML][HTML] Pre-treatment neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio is associated with neutrophil and T-cell infiltration and predicts clinical outcome in patients with glioblastoma

S Han, Y Liu, Q Li, Z Li, H Hou, A Wu - BMC cancer, 2015 - Springer
Background Markers of systemic inflammation are correlated with patient survival in various
cancers. The prognostic value of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) was compared with …

Evolution of DNA repair defects during malignant progression of low-grade gliomas after temozolomide treatment

HF van Thuijl, T Mazor, BE Johnson, SD Fouse… - Acta …, 2015 - Springer
Temozolomide (TMZ) increases the overall survival of patients with glioblastoma (GBM), but
its role in the clinical management of diffuse low-grade gliomas (LGG) is still being defined …

Prognostic quality of activating TERT promoter mutations in glioblastoma: interaction with the rs2853669 polymorphism and patient age at diagnosis

S Spiegl-Kreinecker, D Lötsch, B Ghanim… - Neuro …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Background Expression of the telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) might be altered by
activating mutations of the rs2853669 polymorphism within the promoter region. Here we …

Biomarker-driven diagnosis of diffuse gliomas

CL Appin, DJ Brat - Molecular aspects of medicine, 2015 - Elsevier
The diffuse gliomas are primary central nervous system tumors that arise most frequently in
the cerebral hemispheres of adults. They are currently classified as astrocytomas …

Molecular pathways in gliomagenesis and their relevance to neuropathologic diagnosis

CL Appin, DJ Brat - Advances in anatomic pathology, 2015 - journals.lww.com
Gliomas are a large and diverse group of primary brain tumors that include those that are
diffusely infiltrative and others that are well-circumscribed and low grade. Diffuse gliomas …

Standard (60 Gy) or short-course (40 Gy) irradiation plus concomitant and adjuvant temozolomide for elderly patients with glioblastoma: a propensity-matched …

G Minniti, C Scaringi, G Lanzetta, I Terrenato… - International Journal of …, 2015 - Elsevier
Purpose To evaluate 2 specific radiation schedules, each combined with temozolomide
(TMZ), assessing their efficacy and safety in patients aged≥ 65 years with newly diagnosed …

Understanding next generation sequencing in oncology: A guide for oncologists

SY Moorcraft, D Gonzalez, BA Walker - Critical reviews in oncology …, 2015 - Elsevier
DNA sequencing is now faster and cheaper than ever before, due to the development of
next generation sequencing (NGS) technologies. NGS is now widely used in the research …

Treatment Considerations for MGMT-Unmethylated Glioblastoma

JW Taylor, D Schiff - Current neurology and neuroscience reports, 2015 - Springer
Prognosis for patients with glioblastoma continues to be limited, despite an aggressive,
multimodal treatment including alkylating chemotherapy. Temozolomide, the most widely …