Bronchoprotection and bronchorelaxation in asthma: new targets, and new ways to target the old ones

T Pera, RB Penn - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2016 - Elsevier
Despite over 50 years of inhaled beta-agonists and corticosteroids as the default
management or rescue drugs for asthma, recent research suggests that new therapeutic …

Oxidative stress after surgery on the immature heart

D Fudulu, G Angelini - Oxidative medicine and cellular …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Paediatric heart surgery is associated with increased inflammation and the production of
reactive oxygen species. Use of the extracorporeal cardiopulmonary bypass during …

MicroRNA–21 as a novel biomarker in diagnosis and response to therapy in asthmatic children

RM Elbehidy, DM Youssef, S Amal, SM Shalaby… - Molecular …, 2016 - Elsevier
Background The underlying molecular mechanisms leading to asthma remain largely
unclear. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are short noncoding RNAs exert powerful effects on …

Therapeutic Effect of Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor, Sodium Butyrate, on Allergic Rhinitis In Vivo

J Wang, L Wen, Y Wang, F Chen - DNA and Cell Biology, 2016 - liebertpub.com
Despite the well-documented therapeutic effects of histone deacetylase inhibitor (HDACi) on
various diseases, including arthritis and asthma, the therapeutic effect of HDACi on allergic …

Gene expression profiling of asthma phenotypes demonstrates molecular signatures of atopy and asthma control

JA Howrylak, M Moll, ST Weiss, BA Raby, W Wu… - Journal of Allergy and …, 2016 - Elsevier
Background Recent studies have used cluster analysis to identify phenotypic clusters of
asthma with differences in clinical traits, as well as differences in response to therapy with …

Cytokine-induced glucocorticoid resistance from eosinophil activation: protein phosphatase 5 modulation of glucocorticoid receptor phosphorylation and signaling

K Pazdrak, C Straub, R Maroto, S Stafford… - The Journal of …, 2016 - journals.aai.org
The mechanisms contributing to persistent eosinophil activation and poor eosinopenic
response to glucocorticoids in severe asthma are poorly defined. We examined the effect of …

Eosinophil resistance to glucocorticoid-induced apoptosis is mediated by the transcription factor NFIL3

K Pazdrak, Y Moon, C Straub, S Stafford, A Kurosky - Apoptosis, 2016 - Springer
The mainstay of asthma therapy, glucocorticoids (GCs) exert their therapeutic effects through
the inhibition of inflammatory signaling and induction of eosinophil apoptosis. However …

Holding the inflammatory system in check: TLRs and their targeted therapy in asthma

Z Dong, L Xiong, W Zhang, PG Gibson… - Mediators of …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Inflammation is a complex biological response to detrimental stimuli and can be a double‐
edged sword. Inflammation plays a protective role in removing pathogenic factors, but …

Ethnic variation in response to IM triamcinolone in children with severe therapy-resistant asthma

S Koo, A Gupta, V Fainardi, C Bossley, A Bush… - Chest, 2016 - Elsevier
Background Although ethnicity may influence response to treatment of patients with asthma,
this approach is controversial. The objective of this study was to determine if ethnicity …

[HTML][HTML] Single nucleotide polymorphisms of HSP90AA1 gene influence response of SLE patients to glucocorticoids treatment

YF Zou, JH Xu, YY Gu, FM Pan, JH Tao, DG Wang… - Springerplus, 2016 - Springer
Abstract Heat shock protein 90 (HSP90) is an important glucocorticoid receptor (GR)
chaperone protein, and is supposed to be the key factor in regulating glucocorticoids (GCs) …