[HTML][HTML] GM-CSF: from growth factor to central mediator of tissue inflammation

B Becher, S Tugues, M Greter - Immunity, 2016 - cell.com
The granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) was initially classified as a
hematopoietic growth factor. However, unlike its close relatives macrophage CSF (M-CSF) …

[HTML][HTML] Disease-modifying therapies and infectious risks in multiple sclerosis

A Winkelmann, M Loebermann, EC Reisinger… - Nature Reviews …, 2016 - nature.com
Immunomodulatory and immunosuppressive treatments for multiple sclerosis (MS) are
associated with an increased risk of infection, which makes treatment of this condition …

Long‐term evolution of multiple sclerosis disability in the treatment era

University of California, San Francisco MS … - Annals of …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Objective To characterize the accrual of long‐term disability in a cohort of actively treated
multiple sclerosis (MS) patients and to assess whether clinical and magnetic resonance …

Rituximab in multiple sclerosis: a retrospective observational study on safety and efficacy

J Salzer, R Svenningsson, P Alping, L Novakova… - Neurology, 2016 - AAN Enterprises
Objective: To investigate the safety and efficacy of rituximab in multiple sclerosis (MS).
Methods: In this retrospective uncontrolled observational multicenter study, off-label …

Features of human CD3+ CD20+ T cells

E Schuh, K Berer, M Mulazzani, K Feil… - The Journal of …, 2016 - journals.aai.org
Monoclonal Abs against CD20 reduce the number of relapses in multiple sclerosis (MS);
commonly this effect is solely attributed to depletion of B cells. Recently, however, a subset …

Engineered nucleic acids and methods of use thereof

S Bancel, JP Schrum, A Aristarkhov - US Patent 9,464,124, 2016 - Google Patents
A61K48/0075—Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into
cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy characterised by an aspect of …

Modified polynucleotides for the production of cytoplasmic and cytoskeletal proteins

T Chakraborty, A De Fougerolles - US Patent 9,303,079, 2016 - Google Patents
2013-03-19 Assigned to modeRNA Therapeutics reassignment modeRNA Therapeutics
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors …

Modified nucleosides, nucleotides, and nucleic acids, and uses thereof

JP Schrum, S Siddiqi, K Ejebe - US Patent 9,334,328, 2016 - Google Patents
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents. darts-ip. com/? family=
45893552&utm_source= google_patent&utm_medium= platform_link&utm_campaign …

The potential role for ocrelizumab in the treatment of multiple sclerosis: current evidence and future prospects

PS Sorensen, M Blinkenberg - Therapeutic advances in …, 2016 - journals.sagepub.com
B cells play a central role in the pathogenesis in multiple sclerosis (MS), being involved in
the activation of proinflammatory T cells, secretion of proinflammatory cytokines, and …

Modified nucleosides, nucleotides, and nucleic acids, and uses thereof

A De Fougerolles, A Roy, JP Schrum, S Siddiqi… - US Patent …, 2016 - Google Patents
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents. darts-ip. com/? family=
48044115&utm_source= google_patent&utm_medium= platform_link&utm_campaign …