The craniofacial complex is the billboard of sorts containing information about sex, health,
ancestry, kinship, genes, and environment. A thorough knowledge of the genes underlying …

We report a genome-wide association scan for facial features in∼ 6,000 Latin Americans.
We evaluated 14 traits on an ordinal scale and found significant association (P values< 5× …

The outsourcing of genomic data into public cloud computing settings raises concerns over
privacy and security. Significant advancements in secure computation methods have …

Numerous lines of evidence point to a genetic basis for facial morphology in humans, yet
little is known about how specific genetic variants relate to the phenotypic expression of …

The human face is a complex assemblage of highly variable yet clearly heritable anatomic
structures that together make each of us unique, distinguishable, and recognizable …

Background Although craniofacial sex differences have been extensively studied in humans,
relatively little is known about when various dimorphic features manifest during postnatal …

Across plants, leaves exhibit profound diversity in shape. As a single leaf expands, its shape
is in constant flux. Plants may also produce leaves with different shapes at successive …

Human DNA is the main unit that shapes human characteristics and features such as
behavior. Thus, it is expected that changes in DNA (DNA mutation) influence human …

Biomedical research often involves studying patient data that contain personal information.
Inappropriate use of these data might lead to leakage of sensitive information, which can put …

Objective Comparison of global versus landmark analyses of facial asymmetry using three-
dimensional photogrammetry to establish a precise method for evaluating facial asymmetry …