Postmenopausal osteoporosis

R Eastell, TW O'Neill, LC Hofbauer… - Nature reviews Disease …, 2016 - nature.com
Osteoporosis is a metabolic bone disorder that is characterized by low bone mass and micro-
architectural deterioration of bone tissue. Fractures of the proximal femur, the vertebrae and …

Osteoporosis and bone mass disorders: from gene pathways to treatments

F Rivadeneira, O Mäkitie - Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2016 - cell.com
Genomic technologies have evolved rapidly contributing to the understanding of diseases.
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) and whole-exome sequencing have aided the …

Osteoporosis: the current status of mesenchymal stem cell-based therapy

J Phetfong, T Sanvoranart, K Nartprayut… - Cellular & molecular …, 2016 - Springer
Osteoporosis, or bone loss, is a progressive, systemic skeletal disease that affects millions of
people worldwide. Osteoporosis is generally age related, and it is underdiagnosed because …

Identification of additional risk loci for stroke and small vessel disease: a meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies

G Chauhan, CR Arnold, AY Chu, M Fornage… - The Lancet …, 2016 - thelancet.com
Background Genetic determinants of stroke, the leading neurological cause of death and
disability, are poorly understood and have seldom been explored in the general population …

The genetics of bone mass and susceptibility to bone diseases

D Karasik, F Rivadeneira, ML Johnson - Nature Reviews Rheumatology, 2016 - nature.com
Osteoporosis is characterized by low bone mass and an increased risk of fracture. Genetic
factors, environmental factors and gene–environment interactions all contribute to a person's …

Genetic control of bone mass

E Boudin, I Fijalkowski, G Hendrickx… - Molecular and cellular …, 2016 - Elsevier
Bone mineral density (BMD) is a quantitative traits used as a surrogate phenotype for the
diagnosis of osteoporosis, a common metabolic disorder characterized by increased fracture …

[HTML][HTML] Refined mapping of autoimmune disease associated genetic variants with gene expression suggests an important role for non-coding RNAs

I Ricaño-Ponce, DV Zhernakova, P Deelen, O Luo… - Journal of …, 2016 - Elsevier
Genome-wide association and fine-mapping studies in 14 autoimmune diseases (AID) have
implicated more than 250 loci in one or more of these diseases. As more than 90% of AID …

Sequence variants in the PTCH1 gene associate with spine bone mineral density and osteoporotic fractures

U Styrkarsdottir, G Thorleifsson, SA Gudjonsson… - Nature …, 2016 - nature.com
Bone mineral density (BMD) is a measure of osteoporosis and is useful in evaluating the risk
of fracture. In a genome-wide association study of BMD among 20,100 Icelanders, with …

Osteoporosis: a silent disease with complex genetic contribution

MM Golchin, L Heidari, SMH Ghaderian… - Journal of Genetics and …, 2016 - Elsevier
Osteoporosis is the most common multifactorial metabolic bone disorder worldwide with a
strong genetic component. In this review, the evidence for a genetic contribution to …

Genetics of osteoporosis: searching for candidate genes for bone fragility

MGM Rocha-Braz, B Ferraz-de-Souza - Archives of endocrinology and …, 2016 - SciELO Brasil
The pathogenesis of osteoporosis, a common disease with great morbidity and mortality,
comprises environmental and genetic factors. As with other complex disorders, the genetic …