The regulatory function of eosinophils

T Wen, ME Rothenberg - Microbiology spectrum, 2016 - Am Soc Microbiol
Eosinophils are a minority circulating granulocyte classically viewed as being involved in
host defense against parasites and promoting allergic reactions. However, a series of new …

The impact of genome‐wide association studies on the pathophysiology and therapy of cardiovascular disease

T Kessler, B Vilne, H Schunkert - EMBO molecular medicine, 2016 - embopress.org
Cardiovascular diseases are leading causes for death worldwide. Genetic disposition jointly
with traditional risk factors precipitates their manifestation. Whereas the implications of a …

Increased numbers of activated group 2 innate lymphoid cells in the airways of patients with severe asthma and persistent airway eosinophilia

SG Smith, R Chen, M Kjarsgaard, C Huang… - Journal of Allergy and …, 2016 - Elsevier
Background In patients with severe eosinophilic asthma, local maturation rather than
systemic recruitment of mature cells might contribute to persistent airway eosinophilia …

Genetics: implications for prevention and management of coronary artery disease

TL Assimes, R Roberts - Journal of the American College of cardiology, 2016 - jacc.org
An exciting new era has dawned for the prevention and management of coronary artery
disease (CAD) utilizing genetic risk variants. The recent identification of over 60 …

A player and coordinator: the versatile roles of eosinophils in the immune system

H Long, W Liao, L Wang, Q Lu - Transfusion Medicine and …, 2016 - karger.com
Eosinophils have traditionally been associated with allergic diseases and parasite infection.
Research advances in the recent decades have brought evolutionary changes in our …

The genetic and epigenetic landscapes of the epithelium in asthma

F Moheimani, ACY Hsu, AT Reid, T Williams, A Kicic… - Respiratory …, 2016 - Springer
Asthma is a global health problem with increasing prevalence. The airway epithelium is the
initial barrier against inhaled noxious agents or aeroallergens. In asthma, the airway …

Regulation of IL-4 expression in immunity and diseases

IC Ho, SC Miaw - Regulation of Cytokine Gene Expression in Immunity …, 2016 - Springer
IL-4 was first identified as a T cell-derived growth factor for B cells. Studies over the past
several decades have markedly expanded our understanding of its cellular sources and …

Platelet-related variants identified by exomechip meta-analysis in 157,293 individuals

JD Eicher, N Chami, T Kacprowski, A Nomura… - The American Journal of …, 2016 - cell.com
Platelet production, maintenance, and clearance are tightly controlled processes indicative
of platelets' important roles in hemostasis and thrombosis. Platelets are common targets for …

Molecular genetics of coronary artery disease

K Ozaki, T Tanaka - Journal of human genetics, 2016 - nature.com
Coronary artery disease (CAD) including myocardial infarction (MI) is a common disease
and among the leading cause of death in the world. The onset of CAD depends on complex …

Ataxin-2 (Atxn2)-knock-out mice show branched chain amino acids and fatty acids pathway alterations

D Meierhofer, M Halbach, NE Şen, S Gispert… - Molecular & cellular …, 2016 - ASBMB
Human Ataxin-2 (ATXN2) gene locus variants have been associated with obesity, diabetes
mellitus type 1, and hypertension in genome-wide association studies, whereas mouse …