Mass fractionation laws, mass-independent effects, and isotopic anomalies

N Dauphas, EA Schauble - Annual Review of Earth and …, 2016 - annualreviews.org
Isotopic variations usually follow mass-dependent fractionation, meaning that the relative
variations in isotopic ratios scale with the difference in mass of the isotopes involved (eg …

Neutrino physics with JUNO

F An, G An, Q An, V Antonelli, E Baussan… - Journal of Physics G …, 2016 - iopscience.iop.org
Abstract The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO), a 20 kton multi-purpose
underground liquid scintillator detector, was proposed with the determination of the neutrino …

Sulfur solubility in reduced mafic silicate melts: Implications for the speciation and distribution of sulfur on Mercury

O Namur, B Charlier, F Holtz, C Cartier… - Earth and Planetary …, 2016 - Elsevier
Chemical data from the MESSENGER spacecraft revealed that surface rocks on Mercury are
unusually enriched in sulfur compared to samples from other terrestrial planets. In order to …

Constraints on the early delivery and fractionation of Earth's major volatiles from C/H, C/N, and C/S ratios

MM Hirschmann - American Mineralogist, 2016 - degruyter.com
Earth's inventory of principle volatiles C, H, N, and S is a legacy of its early stages of
accretion and differentiation. Elemental ratios (C/H, C/N, C/S) are powerful tools for …

Scaling the Earth: A sensitivity analysis of terrestrial exoplanetary interior models

CT Unterborn, EE Dismukes… - The Astrophysical …, 2016 - iopscience.iop.org
An exoplanet's structure and composition are first-order controls of the planet's habitability.
We explore which aspects of bulk terrestrial planet composition and interior structure affect …

Nucleosynthetic isotope variations of siderophile and chalcophile elements in the Solar System

T Yokoyama, RJ Walker - Reviews in mineralogy and …, 2016 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Numerous investigations have been devoted to understanding how the materials that
contributed to the Solar System formed, were incorporated into the precursor molecular …

On the cooling of a deep terrestrial magma ocean

J Monteux, D Andrault, H Samuel - Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 2016 - Elsevier
Several episodes of complete melting have probably occurred during the first stages of the
Earth's evolution. We have developed a numerical model to monitor the thermal and melt …

[HTML][HTML] The importance of sulfur for the behavior of highly-siderophile elements during Earth's differentiation

V Laurenz, DC Rubie, DJ Frost, AK Vogel - Geochimica et Cosmochimica …, 2016 - Elsevier
The highly siderophile elements (HSEs) are widely used as geochemical tracers for Earth's
accretion and core formation history. It is generally considered that core formation strongly …

Evidence from Tm anomalies for non-CI refractory lithophile element proportions in terrestrial planets and achondrites

JA Barrat, N Dauphas, P Gillet, C Bollinger… - … et Cosmochimica Acta, 2016 - Elsevier
Thulium is a heavy rare earth element (REE) whose geochemical behavior is intermediate
between Er and Yb, and that is not expected to be decoupled from these elements during …

Earth's moderately volatile element composition may not be chondritic: Evidence from In, Cd and Zn

Z Wang, V Laurenz, S Petitgirard, H Becker - Earth and Planetary Science …, 2016 - Elsevier
Current models assume that siderophile volatile elements (SVE) are depleted in bulk Earth
to the same extent as lithophile elements of similar volatility. The observed additional …