mTOR pathway inhibition as a new therapeutic strategy in epilepsy and epileptogenesis

R Citraro, A Leo, A Constanti, E Russo… - Pharmacological …, 2016 - Elsevier
Several preclinical and some clinical studies have revealed that the mammalian target of
rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathway is involved in both genetic and acquired epilepsy …

New perspectives on the involvement of mTOR in depression as well as in the action of antidepressant drugs

ZM Ignácio, GZ Réus, CO Arent… - British journal of …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Despite the revolution in recent decades regarding monoamine involvement in the
management of major depressive disorder (MDD), the biological mechanisms underlying …

Creatine, similar to ketamine, counteracts depressive-like behavior induced by corticosterone via PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway

FL Pazini, MP Cunha, JM Rosa, ARS Colla… - Molecular …, 2016 - Springer
Ketamine has emerged as a novel strategy to treat refractory depression, producing rapid
remission, but elicits some side effects that limit its use. In an attempt to investigate a safer …

Association of serum VEGF levels with prefrontal cortex volume in schizophrenia

A Pillai, KR Howell, AO Ahmed, D Weinberg… - Molecular …, 2016 - nature.com
A large body of evidence indicates alterations in brain regional cellular energy metabolism
and blood flow in schizophrenia. Among the different molecules regulating blood flow …

Continuous corticosterone delivery via the drinking water or pellet implantation: a comparative study in mice

SJ Gasparini, MC Weber, H Henneicke, S Kim, H Zhou… - Steroids, 2016 - Elsevier
In order to investigate the effects of glucocorticoid excess in rodent models, reliable methods
of continuous glucocorticoid delivery are essential. The current study compares two methods …

Decreased VEGFR2 expression and increased phosphorylated Akt1 in the prefrontal cortex of individuals with schizophrenia

M Hino, Y Kunii, J Matsumoto, A Wada… - Journal of psychiatric …, 2016 - Elsevier
The Akt signaling pathway involves various cellular processes and depends on extracellular
stimuli. Since Akt signaling participates in cytoprotection, synapse plasticity, axon extension …

[HTML][HTML] Everolimus improves memory and learning while worsening depressive-and anxiety-like behavior in an animal model of depression

E Russo, A Leo, R Crupi, R Aiello, P Lippiello… - Journal of psychiatric …, 2016 - Elsevier
Everolimus (EVR) is an orally-administered rapamycin analog that selectively inhibits the
mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) kinase (mainly mTORC1 and likely mTORC2) and …

Development of a bench‐top device for parallel climate‐controlled recordings of neuronal cultures activity with microelectrode arrays

G Regalia, E Biffi, S Achilli, G Ferrigno… - Biotechnology and …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Two binding requirements for in vitro studies on long‐term neuronal networks dynamics are
(i) finely controlled environmental conditions to keep neuronal cultures viable and provide …

PCB153 (2, 2′, 4, 4′, 5, 5′-hexachlorobiphenyl) differentially affects the VEGF/VEGFR system depending on photoperiod in the ovine choroid plexus

A Szczepkowska, C Lagaraine, V Robert… - Ecotoxicology and …, 2016 - Elsevier
Ortho-substituted polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) preferentially accumulate in the brain
and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) compared with other PCBs. We previously demonstrated in …

Effects of chronic sleep restriction on blood vessel density in the prefrontal cortex and hippocampus in rats

A Baldin - 2016 - dalspace.library.dal.ca
Increased blood vessel density could increase the efficiency of the glymphatic system which
removes waste from the brain. This study tested the hypothesis that chronic sleep restriction …