Testing hadronic interactions at ultrahigh energies with air showers measured by the Pierre Auger Observatory

A Aab, P Abreu, M Aglietta, EJ Ahn, I Al Samarai… - Physical review …, 2016 - APS
Ultrahigh energy cosmic ray air showers probe particle physics at energies beyond the
reach of accelerators. Here we introduce a new method to test hadronic interaction models …

The pierre auger observatory upgrade-preliminary design report

A Aab, P Abreu, M Aglietta, EJ Ahn, IA Samarai… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2016 - arxiv.org
The Pierre Auger Observatory has begun a major Upgrade of its already impressive
capabilities, with an emphasis on improved mass composition determination using the …

Evidence for a mixed mass composition at the 'ankle'in the cosmic-ray spectrum

A Aab, P Abreu, M Aglietta, EJ Ahn, I Al Samarai… - Physics Letters B, 2016 - Elsevier
We report a first measurement for ultrahigh energy cosmic rays of the correlation between
the depth of shower maximum and the signal in the water Cherenkov stations of air-showers …

Cosmogenic neutrinos challenge the cosmic-ray proton dip model

J Heinze, D Boncioli, M Bustamante… - The Astrophysical …, 2016 - iopscience.iop.org
The origin and composition of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) remain a mystery.
The proton dip model describes their spectral shape in the energy range above 10 9 GeV by …

The energy spectrum of cosmic rays above 1017.2 eV measured by the fluorescence detectors of the Telescope Array experiment in seven years

RU Abbasi, M Abe, T Abu-Zayyad, M Allen, R Azuma… - Astroparticle …, 2016 - Elsevier
Abstract The Telescope Array (TA) experiment is the largest detector to observe ultra-high-
energy cosmic rays in the northern hemisphere. The fluorescence detectors at two stations …

Energy and flux measurements of ultra-high energy cosmic rays observed during the first ANITA flight

H Schoorlemmer, K Belov, A Romero-Wolf… - Astroparticle …, 2016 - Elsevier
The first flight of the Antarctic Impulsive Transient Antenna (ANITA) experiment recorded 16
radio signals that were emitted by cosmic-ray induced air showers. The dominant …

Ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays and black hole mergers

K Kotera, J Silk - The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2016 - iopscience.iop.org
The recent detection of the gravitational-wave source GW150914 by the LIGO collaboration
motivates a speculative source for the origin of ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays as a possible …

Accelerator measurements of magnetically induced radio emission from particle cascades with applications to cosmic-ray air showers

K Belov, K Mulrey, A Romero-Wolf, SA Wissel… - Physical Review Letters, 2016 - APS
For 50 years, cosmic-ray air showers have been detected by their radio emission. We
present the first laboratory measurements that validate electrodynamics simulations used in …

The nuclear window to the extragalactic universe

M Erdmann, G Müller, M Urban, M Wirtz - Astroparticle Physics, 2016 - Elsevier
We investigate two recent parameterizations of the galactic magnetic field with respect to
their impact on cosmic nuclei traversing the field. We present a comprehensive study of the …

Azimuthal asymmetry in the risetime of the surface detector signals of the Pierre Auger Observatory

A Aab, P Abreu, M Aglietta, EJ Ahn, I Al Samarai… - Physical Review D, 2016 - APS
The azimuthal asymmetry in the risetime of signals in Auger surface detector stations is a
source of information on shower development. The azimuthal asymmetry is due to a …