Vulvovaginal candidiasis: Epidemiology, microbiology and risk factors

B Gonçalves, C Ferreira, CT Alves… - Critical reviews in …, 2016 - Taylor & Francis
Vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC) is an infection caused by Candida species that affects
millions of women every year. Although Candida albicans is the main cause of VVC, the …

Interaction of Candida albicans with host cells: virulence factors, host defense, escape strategies, and the microbiota

S Höfs, S Mogavero, B Hube - Journal of microbiology, 2016 - Springer
The interaction between Candida albicans and its host cells is characterized by a complex
interplay between the expression of fungal virulence factors, which results in adherence …

Antifungal peptides: To be or not to be membrane active

M Rautenbach, AM Troskie, JA Vosloo - Biochimie, 2016 - Elsevier
Most antifungal peptides (AFPs), if not all, have membrane activity, while some also have
alternative targets. Fungal membranes share many characteristics with mammalian …

Fungal quorum sensing molecules: role in fungal morphogenesis and pathogenicity

T Wongsuk, P Pumeesat… - Journal of Basic …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
When microorganisms live together in high numbers, they need to communicate with each
other. To achieve cell–cell communication, microorganisms secrete molecules called …

Slippery liquid‐infused porous surfaces that prevent microbial surface fouling and kill non‐adherent pathogens in surrounding media: a controlled release approach

U Manna, N Raman, MA Welsh… - Advanced functional …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Many types of slippery liquid‐infused porous surfaces ('SLIPS') can resist adhesion and
colonization by microorganisms. These 'slippery'materials thus offer approaches to prevent …

Biofilm exopolysaccharides of pathogenic fungi: lessons from bacteria

DC Sheppard, PL Howell - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2016 - ASBMB
Exopolysaccharides play an important structural and functional role in the development and
maintenance of microbial biofilms. Although the majority of research to date has focused on …

The role of biofilms in onychomycosis

AK Gupta, D Daigle, JL Carviel - Journal of the American Academy of …, 2016 - Elsevier
Onychomycosis is a fungal infection of nails primarily caused by dermatophyte fungi. Fungi
are traditionally understood as existing in the environment as planktonic organisms; …

Dissecting Candida albicans Infection from the Perspective of C. albicans Virulence and Omics Approaches on Host–Pathogen Interaction: A Review

VK Chin, TY Lee, B Rusliza, PP Chong - International journal of molecular …, 2016 - mdpi.com
Candida bloodstream infections remain the most frequent life-threatening fungal disease,
with Candida albicans accounting for 70% to 80% of the Candida isolates recovered from …

The physics of biofilms—an introduction

MG Mazza - Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 2016 - iopscience.iop.org
Biofilms are complex, self-organized consortia of microorganisms that produce a functional,
protective matrix of biomolecules. Physically, the structure of a biofilm can be described as …

Anti-immune strategies of pathogenic fungi

CM Marcos, HC De Oliveira, WCMA de Melo… - Frontiers in cellular …, 2016 - frontiersin.org
Pathogenic fungi have developed many strategies to evade the host immune system.
Multiple escape mechanisms appear to function together to inhibit attack by the various …