Gastrointestinal complications of obesity

M Camilleri, H Malhi, A Acosta - Gastroenterology, 2017 - Elsevier
Obesity usually is associated with morbidity related to diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular
diseases. However, there are many gastrointestinal and hepatic diseases for which obesity …

Evidence for the effects of yogurt on gut health and obesity

R Pei, DA Martin, DM DiMarco… - Critical reviews in food …, 2017 - Taylor & Francis
Obesity is associated with increased risk for chronic diseases, and affects both developed
and developing nations. Yogurt is a nutrient-dense food that may benefit individuals with …

[HTML][HTML] Gut permeability is related to body weight, fatty liver disease, and insulin resistance in obese individuals undergoing weight reduction

A Damms-Machado, S Louis, A Schnitzer… - The American journal of …, 2017 - Elsevier
Background: Obesity and associated metabolic disorders are related to impairments of the
intestinal barrier. Objective: We examined lactulose: mannitol (Lac: Man) permeability in …

Effect of caloric restriction on gut permeability, inflammation markers, and fecal microbiota in obese women

B Ott, T Skurk, L Hastreiter, I Lagkouvardos, S Fischer… - Scientific reports, 2017 - nature.com
Recent findings suggest an association between obesity, loss of gut barrier function and
changes in microbiota profiles. Our primary objective was to examine the effect of caloric …

Prebiotic milk oligosaccharides prevent development of obese phenotype, impairment of gut permeability, and microbial dysbiosis in high fat-fed mice

MK Hamilton, CC Ronveaux, BM Rust… - American Journal …, 2017 - journals.physiology.org
Microbial dysbiosis and increased intestinal permeability are targets for prevention or
reversal of weight gain in high-fat (HF) diet-induced obesity (DIO). Prebiotic milk …

Epithelial barrier function in gut-bone signaling

ND Rios-Arce, FL Collins, JD Schepper… - Understanding the Gut …, 2017 - Springer
The intestinal epithelial barrier plays an essential role in maintaining host homeostasis. The
barrier regulates nutrient absorption as well as prevents the invasion of pathogenic bacteria …

Bacterial infections and hepatic encephalopathy in liver cirrhosis–prophylaxis and treatment

D Piotrowski, A Boroń-Kaczmarska - Advances in medical sciences, 2017 - Elsevier
Infections are common among patients with liver cirrhosis. They occur more often in cirrhotic
patient groups than in the general population and result in higher mortality. One reason for …

Sleeve gastrectomy alters intestinal permeability in diet-induced obese mice

C Blanchard, F Moreau, J Chevalier, A Ayer, D Garcon… - Obesity Surgery, 2017 - Springer
Background Increased lipopolysaccharide (LPS) translocation due to altered intestinal
permeability has been suggested as a mechanism for obesity-associated insulin resistance …

[PDF][PDF] Results of 1-year diet and exercise interventions for ER+/PR±/HER2-breast cancer patients correlated with treatment type

DV Artene, CI Bordea, A Blidaru - Chirurgia (Bucur), 2017 - revistachirurgia.ro
Purpose: Many breast cancer patients gain weight during chemotherapy and antiestrogenic
treatment increasing recurrence, oncologic specific and all-cause mortality risks. Patients …

Environmental enteropathy is associated with cardiometabolic risk factors in Peruvian children

GO Lee, MP Olortegui, MS Salas, PP Yori… - … Origins of Health and …, 2017 - cambridge.org
Environmental enteropathy (EE) is a syndrome of altered small intestine structure and
function hypothesized to be common among individuals lacking access to improved water …