Insulin action and resistance in obesity and type 2 diabetes

MP Czech - Nature medicine, 2017 - nature.com
Nutritional excess is a major forerunner of type 2 diabetes. It enhances the secretion of
insulin, but attenuates insulin's metabolic actions in the liver, skeletal muscle and adipose …

The complex roles of mechanistic target of rapamycin in adipocytes and beyond

PL Lee, SM Jung, DA Guertin - Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2017 - cell.com
Having healthy adipose tissue is essential for metabolic fitness. This is clear from the obesity
epidemic, which is unveiling a myriad of comorbidities associated with excess adipose …

Absence of carbohydrate response element binding protein in adipocytes causes systemic insulin resistance and impairs glucose transport

A Vijayakumar, P Aryal, J Wen, I Syed, RP Vazirani… - Cell reports, 2017 - cell.com
Lower adipose-ChREBP and de novo lipogenesis (DNL) are associated with insulin
resistance in humans. Here, we generated adipose-specific ChREBP knockout (AdChREBP …

Dnmt3a is an epigenetic mediator of adipose insulin resistance

D You, E Nilsson, DE Tenen, A Lyubetskaya, JC Lo… - Elife, 2017 - elifesciences.org
Insulin resistance results from an intricate interaction between genetic make-up and
environment, and thus may be orchestrated by epigenetic mechanisms like DNA …

Impaired release of vitamin D in dysfunctional adipose tissue: new cues on vitamin D supplementation in obesity

A Di Nisio, L De Toni, I Sabovic… - The Journal of …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Context: Vitamin D accumulates in adipose tissue (AT), and vitamin D deficiency is frequent
in obesity. Objective: We hypothesize that trafficking of vitamin D is altered in dysfunctional …

Specific plasma amino acid disturbances associated with metabolic syndrome

M Siomkajło, J Rybka, M Mierzchała-Pasierb… - Endocrine, 2017 - Springer
Purpose The primary objective of the present study was to examine the association between
branched chain and aromatic amino acid profiles (BCAA and AAA respectively) and the …

[HTML][HTML] Akt3 inhibits adipogenesis and protects from diet-induced obesity via WNK1/SGK1 signaling

L Ding, L Zhang, S Biswas, RC Schugar, JM Brown… - Jci Insight, 2017 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Three Akt isoforms, encoded by 3 separate genes, are expressed in mammals. While the
roles of Akt1 and Akt2 in metabolism are well established, it is not yet known whether Akt3 …

Metabolomic analysis of insulin resistance across different mouse strains and diets

J Stöckli, KH Fisher-Wellman, R Chaudhuri… - Journal of Biological …, 2017 - ASBMB
Insulin resistance is a major risk factor for many diseases. However, its underlying
mechanism remains unclear in part because it is triggered by a complex relationship …

[PDF][PDF] Dnmt3a is an epigenetic mediator of adipose insulin resistance

J Deng - core.ac.uk
Insulin resistance results from an intricate interaction between genetic make-up and
environment, and thus may be orchestrated by epigenetic mechanisms like DNA …

[PDF][PDF] EXERCISE AND ADIPOSE TISSUE GLUT4

MAF Opazo - 2017 - minerva-access.unimelb.edu.au
The thesis entitled Exercise and Adipose Tissue GLUT4 has been submitted in total
fulfilment of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy and comprises only my original, previously …