Measurement of muscle mass in sarcopenia: from imaging to biochemical markers

M Tosato, E Marzetti, M Cesari, G Savera… - Aging clinical and …, 2017 - Springer
Sarcopenia encompasses the loss of muscle mass and strength/function during aging.
Several methods are available for the estimation of muscle or lean body mass. Popular …

[HTML][HTML] Preserving healthy muscle during weight loss

E Cava, NC Yeat, B Mittendorfer - Advances in nutrition, 2017 - Elsevier
Weight loss is the cornerstone of therapy for people with obesity because it can ameliorate
or completely resolve the metabolic risk factors for diabetes, coronary artery disease, and …

Obesity, type 2 diabetes and bone in adults

JS Walsh, T Vilaca - Calcified tissue international, 2017 - Springer
In an increasingly obese and ageing population, type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and osteoporotic
fracture are major public health concerns. Understanding how obesity and type 2 diabetes …

Aging human body: changes in bone, muscle and body fat with consequent changes in nutrient intake

P JafariNasabian, JE Inglis, W Reilly… - Journal of …, 2017 - joe.bioscientifica.com
A wealth of observational studies show that low testosterone is associated with insulin
resistance and with an increased risk of diabetes and the metabolic syndrome. Experimental …

Sarcopenia

J Woo - Clinics in geriatric medicine, 2017 - geriatric.theclinics.com
Sarcopenia is a term first coined by Rosenberg in 1989 1 to draw attention to the agerelated
loss of muscle mass, with aging as a geriatric syndrome with adverse consequences that …

Electrical properties assessed by bioelectrical impedance spectroscopy as biomarkers of age-related loss of skeletal muscle quantity and quality

Y Yamada, B Buehring, D Krueger… - … Series A: Biomedical …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Skeletal muscle, in addition to being comprised of a heterogeneous muscle fiber population,
also includes extracellular components that do not contribute to positive tensional force …

Relationships between intramuscular fat, muscle strength and gait independence in older women: a cross‐sectional study

N Akazawa, N Okawa, K Tamura… - Geriatrics & …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Aim The objectives of the present study were to examine the relationships between
intramuscular fat, muscle strength and gait independence, as well as to clarify the …

Muscle mass is associated with incident fracture in postmenopausal women: the OFELY study

E Sornay-Rendu, F Duboeuf, S Boutroy, RD Chapurlat - Bone, 2017 - Elsevier
The relationships between body composition and bone mineral density are well established
but the contribution of body composition to the risk of fracture (Fx) has rarely been evaluated …

HIV infection is associated with increased fatty infiltration of the thigh muscle with aging independent of fat distribution

J Natsag, KM Erlandson, DE Sellmeyer, SA Haberlen… - PloS one, 2017 - journals.plos.org
Background Lower muscle density on computed tomography (CT) provides a measure of
fatty infiltration of muscle, an aspect of muscle quality that has been associated with …

Body composition assessment in the prediction of osteoporotic fractures

M Hars, A Trombetti - Current opinion in rheumatology, 2017 - journals.lww.com
Recent compelling evidence suggest that clinicians should recognize the potential role of
muscle wasting in determining fracture risk among older adults and that measures of lean …