The relationship between different dimensions of alcohol use and the burden of disease—an update

J Rehm, GE Gmel Sr, G Gmel, OSM Hasan, S Imtiaz… - …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Background and aims Alcohol use is a major contributor to injuries, mortality and the burden
of disease. This review updates knowledge on risk relations between dimensions of alcohol …

Social costs of illegal drugs, alcohol and tobacco in the European Union: A systematic review

P Barrio, J Reynolds, A García‐Altés… - Drug and Alcohol …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Issues Drug use accounts for one of the main disease groups in Europe, with relevant
consequences to society. There is an increasing need to evaluate the economic …

A cluster randomized controlled trial of lay health worker support for prevention of mother to child transmission of HIV (PMTCT) in South Africa

K Peltzer, SM Weiss, M Soni, TK Lee… - AIDS research and …, 2017 - Springer
Background We evaluate the impact of clinic-based PMTCT community support by trained
lay health workers in addition to standard clinical care on PMTCT infant outcomes. Methods …

Leukocyte telomere length and all-cause, cardiovascular disease, and cancer mortality: results from individual-participant-data meta-analysis of 2 large prospective …

U Mons, A Müezzinler, B Schöttker… - American journal of …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
We studied the associations of leukocyte telomere length (LTL) with all-cause,
cardiovascular disease, and cancer mortality in 12,199 adults participating in 2 population …

Youth drinking cultures: European experiences

M Järvinen, R Room - Youth Drinking Cultures, 2017 - taylorfrancis.com
The aim of the book is to analyse drinking patterns among young people, with particular
emphasis on experiences in different European societies. Among the world regions, Europe …

Life‐time risk of mortality due to different levels of alcohol consumption in seven European countries: implications for low‐risk drinking guidelines

KD Shield, G Gmel, G Gmel, P Mäkelä, C Probst… - …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Background and Aims Low‐risk alcohol drinking guidelines require a scientific
basis that extends beyond individual or group judgements of risk. Life‐time mortality risks …

Managing alcohol use disorder in primary health care

P Anderson, A O'Donnell, E Kaner - Current Psychiatry Reports, 2017 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review The aim of this study is to summarise the current literature on
both the impact and the implementation of primary health care-based screening and advice …

Commentary on current changes of the SoHT 2016 consensus on alcohol markers in hair and further background information

F Pragst, S Suesse, A Salomone, M Vincenti… - Forensic science …, 2017 - Elsevier
The consensus on alcohol markers in hair was revised for the fourth time by an expert group
of the Society of Hair Testing based on current state of research. This revision was adopted …

SmartStart: Results of a large point of entry study into preloading alcohol and associated behaviours

GJ Devilly, C Allen, K Brown - International Journal of Drug Policy, 2017 - Elsevier
Background There is a growing trend of preloading with alcohol before entering
entertainment districts. It is claimed that this occurs to save money and that preloading may …

Economic consequences of legal and illegal drugs: The case of social costs in Belgium

D Lievens, F Vander Laenen, N Verhaeghe… - International Journal of …, 2017 - Elsevier
Background Legal and illegal drugs impose a considerable burden to the individual and to
society. The misuse of addictive substances results in healthcare and law enforcement …