Fungal infections in HIV/AIDS

AH Limper, A Adenis, T Le… - The Lancet Infectious …, 2017 - thelancet.com
Fungi are major contributors to the opportunistic infections that affect patients with HIV/AIDS.
Systemic infections are mainly with Pneumocystis jirovecii (pneumocystosis), Cryptococcus …

Cryptococcal meningitis: epidemiology, immunology, diagnosis and therapy

PR Williamson, JN Jarvis, AA Panackal… - Nature Reviews …, 2017 - nature.com
HIV-associated cryptococcal meningitis is by far the most common cause of adult meningitis
in many areas of the world that have high HIV seroprevalence. In most areas in Sub …

Global burden of disease of HIV-associated cryptococcal meningitis: an updated analysis

R Rajasingham, RM Smith, BJ Park… - The Lancet infectious …, 2017 - thelancet.com
Background Cryptococcus is the most common cause of meningitis in adults living with HIV
in sub-Saharan Africa. Global burden estimates are crucial to guide prevention strategies …

[图书][B] Guidelines for managing advanced HIV disease and rapid initiation of antiretroviral therapy, July 2017

World Health Organization - 2017 - apps.who.int
MANAGING ADVANCED HIV DISEASE AND RAPID INITIATION OF ANTIRETROVIRAL
THERAPY Page 1 GUIDELINES FOR MANAGING ADVANCED HIV DISEASE AND RAPID …

Enhanced prophylaxis plus antiretroviral therapy for advanced HIV infection in Africa

J Hakim, V Musiime, AJ Szubert… - … England Journal of …, 2017 - Mass Medical Soc
Background In sub-Saharan Africa, among patients with advanced human
immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, the rate of death from infection (including …

The evolving role of CD4 cell counts in HIV care

N Ford, G Meintjes, M Vitoria, G Greene… - Current Opinion in HIV …, 2017 - journals.lww.com
The evolving role of CD4 cell counts in HIV care : Current Opinion in HIV and AIDS The
evolving role of CD4 cell counts in HIV care : Current Opinion in HIV and AIDS Log in or …

Opportunistic invasive mycoses in AIDS: cryptococcosis, histoplasmosis, coccidiodomycosis, and talaromycosis

DB Chastain, AF Henao-Martínez… - Current infectious …, 2017 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review The goal of this review is to provide an update on the
epidemiology, diagnosis, and treatment of opportunistic fungal infections in patients with …

Inadequacy of high-dose fluconazole monotherapy among cerebrospinal fluid cryptococcal antigen (CrAg)–positive human immunodeficiency virus-infected persons …

T Beyene, AG Zewde, A Balcha, B Hirpo… - Clinical Infectious …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
A total of 817 human immunodeficiency virus-infected Ethiopians with CD4< 150 cells/mL
underwent plasma cryptococcal antigen (CRAG) screening. CRAG prevalence was 6.2%. Of …

Advanced human immunodeficiency virus disease in Botswana following successful antiretroviral therapy rollout: incidence of and temporal trends in cryptococcal …

MW Tenforde, M Mokomane, T Leeme… - Clinical Infectious …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Background Botswana has a well-developed antiretroviral therapy (ART) program that
serves as a regional model. With wide ART availability, the burden of advanced human …

[HTML][HTML] Trends in prevalence of advanced HIV disease at antiretroviral therapy enrollment—10 countries, 2004–2015

AF Auld - MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 2017 - cdc.gov
Monitoring prevalence of advanced human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) disease (ie, CD4+
T-cell count< 200 cells/µL) among persons initiating antiretroviral therapy (ART) is important …