Cilia and mucociliary clearance

XM Bustamante-Marin… - Cold Spring Harbor …, 2017 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
Mucociliary clearance (MCC) is the primary innate defense mechanism of the lung. The
functional components are the protective mucous layer, the airway surface liquid layer, and …

Taste buds: cells, signals and synapses

SD Roper, N Chaudhari - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2017 - nature.com
The past decade has witnessed a consolidation and refinement of the extraordinary
progress made in taste research. This Review describes recent advances in our …

The development and functions of multiciliated epithelia

N Spassky, A Meunier - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2017 - nature.com
Multiciliated cells are epithelial cells that are in contact with bodily fluids and are required for
the proper function of major organs including the brain, the respiratory system and the …

Extraoral bitter taste receptors in health and disease

P Lu, CH Zhang, LM Lifshitz, R ZhuGe - Journal of General Physiology, 2017 - rupress.org
Bitter taste receptors (TAS2Rs or T2Rs) belong to the superfamily of seven-transmembrane
G protein–coupled receptors, which are the targets of> 50% of drugs currently on the market …

Bitter or not? BitterPredict, a tool for predicting taste from chemical structure

A Dagan-Wiener, I Nissim, N Ben Abu, G Borgonovo… - Scientific Reports, 2017 - nature.com
Bitter taste is an innately aversive taste modality that is considered to protect animals from
consuming toxic compounds. Yet, bitterness is not always noxious and some bitter …

Motile cilia create fluid-mechanical microhabitats for the active recruitment of the host microbiome

JC Nawroth, H Guo, E Koch… - Proceedings of the …, 2017 - National Acad Sciences
We show that mucociliary membranes of animal epithelia can create fluid-mechanical
microenvironments for the active recruitment of the specific microbiome of the host. In …

Primary cilia and coordination of receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) and transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) signaling

ST Christensen, SK Morthorst… - Cold Spring …, 2017 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
Since the beginning of the millennium, research in primary cilia has revolutionized our way
of understanding how cells integrate and organize diverse signaling pathways during …

Chronic rhinosinusitis: endotypes, biomarkers, and treatment response

J Gurrola II, L Borish - Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 2017 - Elsevier
It is increasingly recognized that chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) comprises a spectrum of
different diseases with distinct clinical presentations and pathogenic mechanisms. Defining …

[HTML][HTML] Evolutionary proteomics uncovers ancient associations of cilia with signaling pathways

MA Sigg, T Menchen, C Lee, J Johnson… - Developmental cell, 2017 - cell.com
Cilia are organelles specialized for movement and signaling. To infer when during evolution
signaling pathways became associated with cilia, we characterized the proteomes of cilia …

G-protein-coupled receptor signaling in cilia

K Mykytyn, C Askwith - Cold Spring Harbor perspectives …, 2017 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are the largest and most versatile family of signaling
receptors in humans. They respond to diverse external signals, such as photons, proteins …