Lignin degradation: microorganisms, enzymes involved, genomes analysis and evolution

G Janusz, A Pawlik, J Sulej… - FEMS microbiology …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Extensive research efforts have been dedicated to describing degradation of wood, which is
a complex process; hence, microorganisms have evolved different enzymatic and non …

Lignocellulose deconstruction in the biosphere

YJ Bomble, CY Lin, A Amore, H Wei… - Current opinion in …, 2017 - Elsevier
Highlights•Biomass deconstruction is a complex process requiring divergent natural
strategies.•Microbes have co-evolved to ensure efficient chemical recycling in the …

Microbial taxa distribution is associated with ecological trophic cascades along an elevation gradient

F Yao, S Yang, Z Wang, X Wang, J Ye… - Frontiers in …, 2017 - frontiersin.org
The elevational pattern of soil microbial diversity along mountain slopes has received
considerable interest over the last decade. An increasing amount of taxonomic data on soil …

Fungal genomes and insights into the evolution of the kingdom

JE Stajich - Microbiology spectrum, 2017 - Am Soc Microbiol
The kingdom Fungi comprises species that inhabit nearly all ecosystems. Fungi exist as both
free-living and symbiotic unicellular and multicellular organisms with diverse morphologies …

Enzymatic breakdown of lignocellulosic biomass: the role of glycosyl hydrolases and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases

UR Ezeilo, II Zakaria, F Huyop… - Biotechnology & …, 2017 - Taylor & Francis
Lignocellulose constitutes a major component of discarded wastes from various industries
viz. agriculture, forestry and municipal waste treatment. The potential use of lignocellulose …

Glyoxal oxidases: their nature and properties

M Daou, CB Faulds - World journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2017 - Springer
H 2 O 2 has been found to be required for the activity of the main microbial enzymes
responsible for lignin oxidative cleavage, peroxidases. Along with other small radicals, it is …

Growing evidence for facultative biotrophy in saprotrophic fungi: data from microcosm tests with 201 species of wood‐decay basidiomycetes

GR Smith, RD Finlay, J Stenlid, R Vasaitis… - New …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Ectomycorrhizal (ECM) symbioses have evolved a minimum of 78 times independently from
saprotrophic lineages, indicating the potential for functional overlap between ECM and …

Genetic bases of fungal white rot wood decay predicted by phylogenomic analysis of correlated gene-phenotype evolution

LG Nagy, R Riley, PJ Bergmann… - Molecular biology …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Fungal decomposition of plant cell walls (PCW) is a complex process that has diverse
industrial applications and huge impacts on the carbon cycle. White rot (WR) is a powerful …

Distinct growth and secretome strategies for two taxonomically divergent brown rot fungi

GN Presley, JS Schilling - Applied and Environmental …, 2017 - Am Soc Microbiol
Brown rot fungi are wood-degrading fungi that employ both oxidative and hydrolytic
mechanisms to degrade wood. Hydroxyl radicals that facilitate the oxidative component are …

Mushroom biomass and diversity are driven by different spatio-temporal scales along Mediterranean elevation gradients

JG Alday, J Martínez de Aragón, S de-Miguel… - Scientific reports, 2017 - nature.com
Mushrooms are important non-wood-forest-products in many Mediterranean ecosystems,
being highly vulnerable to climate change. However, the ecological scales of variation of …