Life-course determinants of cognitive reserve (CR) in cognitive aging and dementia–a systematic literature review

D Chapko, R McCormack, C Black, R Staff… - Aging & mental …, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
Objectives: The concept of cognitive reserve (CR) is defined as a moderator, which allows
an individual to preserve cognition despite underlying brain pathology. There is no …

A systematic review for functional neuroimaging studies of cognitive reserve across the cognitive aging spectrum

M Anthony, F Lin - Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Objective Cognitive reserve has been proposed to explain the discrepancy between clinical
symptoms and the effects of aging or Alzheimer's pathology. Functional magnetic resonance …

Is there a link between cognitive reserve and cognitive function in the oldest-old?

LM Lavrencic, C Richardson… - The Journals of …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Background The oldest-old (aged≥ 85 years) are the fastest growing age group, with the
highest risk of cognitive impairment and dementia. This study investigated whether cognitive …

Cognitive reserve is not associated with improved performance in all cognitive domains

LM Lavrencic, OF Churches… - Applied Neuropsychology …, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
Cognitive reserve beneficially affects cognitive performance, even into advanced age.
However, the benefits afforded by high cognitive reserve may not extend to all cognitive …

Negative symptoms of psychosis: a life course approach and implications for prevention and treatment

J Lyne, B O'Donoghue, E Roche… - Early intervention in …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Aim Negative symptoms are a cause of enduring disability in serious mental illness. In spite
of this, the development of effective treatments for negative symptoms has remained slow …

Educational attainment moderates the association between hippocampal volumes and memory performances in healthy older adults

DM O'Shea, K Langer, AJ Woods… - Frontiers in Aging …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Objective: To examine whether educational attainment, as a proxy of cognitive reserve,
moderated the association between hippocampal volumes and episodic verbal memory …

Cognitive reserve as a moderator of the negative association between mood and cognition: evidence from a population-representative cohort

C Opdebeeck, FE Matthews, YT Wu… - Psychological …, 2018 - cambridge.org
BackgroundCognitive reserve (CR) has been associated with better cognitive function and
lower risk of depression in older people, yet it remains unclear whether CR moderates the …

The role of cognitive reserve in Alzheimer's disease and aging: a multi-modal imaging review

A Menardi, A Pascual-Leone, PJ Fried… - Journal of …, 2018 - content.iospress.com
Comforts in modern society have generally been associated with longer survival rates,
enabling individuals to reach advanced age as never before in history. With the increase in …

Cognitive reserve in indigenous

YV Paredes-Arturo, S Revelo–Villota… - Revista Mexicana de …, 2018 - medigraphic.com
Objective: To describe cognitive reserve and factors associated among older Indigenous
from Camëntsá Biyá community of Sibundoy valley, Putumayo (Colombia). Methods: Cross …

Cognitive reserve: Theory, measurement, and evidence.

D Barulli, Y Stern - 2018 - psycnet.apa.org
Cognitive reserve (CR) has been proposed as a mechanism that can account for the
frequently observed disparity between an individual's level of brain pathology, such as …