Mine land rehabilitation: Modern ecological approaches for more sustainable mining

M Gastauer, JR Silva, CFC Junior, SJ Ramos… - Journal of Cleaner …, 2018 - Elsevier
Despite the urgent demand for sustainable mining, the revegetation and rehabilitation of
areas degraded by mining activities remain challenging. Uncertainties about species …

[HTML][HTML] Intraspecific trait variation and phenotypic plasticity mediate alpine plant species response to climate change

JJ Henn, V Buzzard, BJ Enquist, AH Halbritter… - Frontiers in Plant …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
In a rapidly changing climate, alpine plants may persist by adapting to new conditions.
However, the rate at which the climate is changing might exceed the rate of adaptation …

Isotopic evidence for oligotrophication of terrestrial ecosystems

JM Craine, AJ Elmore, L Wang, J Aranibar… - Nature Ecology & …, 2018 - nature.com
Human societies depend on an Earth system that operates within a constrained range of
nutrient availability, yet the recent trajectory of terrestrial nitrogen (N) availability is uncertain …

Applying the principles of isotope analysis in plant and animal ecology to forensic science in the Americas

LA Chesson, JE Barnette, GJ Bowen, JR Brooks… - Oecologia, 2018 - Springer
The heart of forensic science is application of the scientific method and analytical
approaches to answer questions central to solving a crime: Who, What, When, Where, and …

Disentangling the effects of acidic air pollution, atmospheric CO2, and climate change on recent growth of red spruce trees in the Central Appalachian Mountains

JM Mathias, RB Thomas - Global change biology, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
In the 45 years after legislation of the Clean Air Act, there has been tremendous progress in
reducing acidic air pollutants in the eastern United States, yet limited evidence exists that …

[HTML][HTML] Land Use Alters the Drought Responses of Productivity and CO2 Fluxes in Mountain Grassland

J Ingrisch, S Karlowsky, A Anadon-Rosell, R Hasibeder… - Ecosystems, 2018 - Springer
Climate extremes and land-use changes can have major impacts on the carbon cycle of
ecosystems. Their combined effects have rarely been tested. We studied whether and how …

Mortality hotspots: nitrogen cycling in forest soils during vertebrate decomposition

SW Keenan, SM Schaeffer, VL Jin… - Soil Biology and …, 2018 - Elsevier
Decomposing animals alter soil biogeochemical cycles, and these natural ephemeral
nutrient patches (or 'hotspots') are important for maintaining landscape heterogeneity and …

Atmospheric ammonia concentration modulates soil enzyme and microbial activity in an oak forest affecting soil microbial biomass

M López-Aizpún, C Arango-Mora, C Santamaría… - Soil Biology and …, 2018 - Elsevier
The present work was carried out to assess the effect of atmospheric ammonia (NH 3) on
soil physicochemical properties, soil enzymatic activities (β-glucosidase-β-GLU-, nitrate …

Threshold and multiple indicators for nitrogen saturation in subtropical forests

Q Yu, L Duan, L Yu, X Chen, G Si, P Ke, Z Ye… - Environmental …, 2018 - Elsevier
The influence of nitrogen (N) deposition on forest ecosystems largely depend on the N
status. Developing threshold and practical indicators for N saturation in subtropical forests …

Correspondence between δ13C and δ15N in soils suggests coordinated fractionation processes for soil C and N

JA Nel, JM Craine, MD Cramer - Plant and soil, 2018 - Springer
Background and aims Although a number of different factors influence C and N isotopic
fractionation of organic matter, the δ 13 C and δ 15 N values of soil organic matter both tend …