Contributions of pre-versus post-settlement processes to fluctuating abundance of crown-of-thorns starfishes (Acanthaster spp.)

JC Wilmes, CF Caballes, ZL Cowan, AS Hoey… - Marine Pollution …, 2018 - Elsevier
Numerous hypotheses have been put forward to account for population outbreaks of crown-
of-thorns starfishes (CoTS, Acanthaster spp.), which place specific importance on either pre …

The influence of oceanographic conditions and larval behaviour on settlement success—the European sea bass Dicentrarchus labrax (L.)

C Beraud, J van der Molen, M Armstrong… - ICES Journal of …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Abstract The European Seabass (Dicentrarchus labrax) is a slow-growing late maturing fish.
The northern stock has been declining since 2010 and is thought to be caused by a …

Warming reverses top-down effects of predators on belowground ecosystem function in Arctic tundra

AM Koltz, AT Classen, JP Wright - Proceedings of the …, 2018 - National Acad Sciences
Predators can disproportionately impact the structure and function of ecosystems relative to
their biomass. These effects may be exacerbated under warming in ecosystems like the …

Connectivity of larval stages of sedentary marine communities between hard substrates and offshore structures in the North Sea

J Molen, LM García-García, P Whomersley… - Scientific Reports, 2018 - nature.com
Man-made structures including rigs, pipelines, cables, renewable energy devices, and ship
wrecks, offer hard substrate in the largely soft-sediment environment of the North Sea. These …

Waves cue distinct behaviors and differentiate transport of congeneric snail larvae from sheltered versus wavy habitats

HL Fuchs, GP Gerbi, EJ Hunter… - Proceedings of the …, 2018 - National Acad Sciences
Marine population dynamics often depend on dispersal of larvae with infinitesimal odds of
survival, creating selective pressure for larval behaviors that enhance transport to suitable …

Seasonal and bathymetric effects on macrofouling invertebrates' primary succession in a mediterraenan non-indigenous species hotspot area

M Lezzi, A GIANGRANDE - Mediterranean …, 2018 - ejournals.epublishing.ekt.gr
The present study investigates macrofouling development in the Mar Grande of Taranto
(Central Mediterranean Sea), a wide confined area that has attracted considerable attention …

Variation in abundance of Pacific blue mussel (Mytilus trossulus) in the Northern Gulf of Alaska, 2006–2015

JL Bodkin, HA Coletti, BE Ballachey… - Deep Sea Research …, 2018 - Elsevier
Mussels are conspicuous and ecologically important components of nearshore marine
communities around the globe. Pacific blue mussels (Mytilus trossulus) are common …

Fine-scale temporal analysis of genotype-dependent mortality at settlement in the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas

LV Plough - Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 2018 - Elsevier
Settlement and metamorphosis mark a critical transition in the life cycle of marine
invertebrates, during which substantial mortality occurs in both field and laboratory settings …

Recruitment ecology of burrowing shrimps in US Pacific coast estuaries

BR Dumbauld, KM Bosley - Estuaries and Coasts, 2018 - Springer
Recruitment is a strong determinant of year class strength and adult population density
especially for sessile benthic invertebrates where post-settlement mortality and competition …

Colony size and turbulent flow speed modulate the calcification response of the coral Pocillopora verrucosa to temperature

PJ Edmunds, SC Burgess - Marine Biology, 2018 - Springer
For poikilothermic organisms in aquatic environment, temperature strongly affects
metabolism and modulates the extent to which it is mass transfer limited. The effects of …