Current understanding of the human microbiome

JA Gilbert, MJ Blaser, JG Caporaso, JK Jansson… - Nature medicine, 2018 - nature.com
Our understanding of the link between the human microbiome and disease, including
obesity, inflammatory bowel disease, arthritis and autism, is rapidly expanding …

The gut microbiota in the pathogenesis and therapeutics of inflammatory bowel disease

T Zuo, SC Ng - Frontiers in microbiology, 2018 - frontiersin.org
In the twenty first century, the changing epidemiology of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
globally with increasing disease incidence across many countries relates to the altered gut …

Mother-to-infant microbial transmission from different body sites shapes the developing infant gut microbiome

P Ferretti, E Pasolli, A Tett, F Asnicar, V Gorfer, S Fedi… - Cell host & …, 2018 - cell.com
The acquisition and development of the infant microbiome are key to establishing a healthy
host-microbiome symbiosis. The maternal microbial reservoir is thought to play a crucial role …

US immigration westernizes the human gut microbiome

P Vangay, AJ Johnson, TL Ward, GA Al-Ghalith… - Cell, 2018 - cell.com
Many US immigrant populations develop metabolic diseases post immigration, but the
causes are not well understood. Although the microbiome plays a role in metabolic disease …

Qiita: rapid, web-enabled microbiome meta-analysis

A Gonzalez, JA Navas-Molina, T Kosciolek… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Multi-omic insights into microbiome function and composition typically advance one study at
a time. However, in order for relationships across studies to be fully understood, data must …

The intestinal microbiota in colorectal cancer

H Tilg, TE Adolph, RR Gerner, AR Moschen - Cancer cell, 2018 - cell.com
Experimental evidence from the past years highlights a key role for the intestinal microbiota
in inflammatory and malignant gastrointestinal diseases. Diet exhibits a strong impact on …

The gastrointestinal microbiome: a review

PC Barko, MA McMichael, KS Swanson… - Journal of veterinary …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
The gastrointestinal microbiome is a diverse consortium of bacteria, archaea, fungi,
protozoa, and viruses that inhabit the gut of all mammals. Studies in humans and other …

Bacteroides vulgatus and Bacteroides dorei Reduce Gut Microbial Lipopolysaccharide Production and Inhibit Atherosclerosis

N Yoshida, T Emoto, T Yamashita, H Watanabe… - Circulation, 2018 - Am Heart Assoc
Background: It is increasingly recognized that gut microbiota play a pivotal role in the
development of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. Previously, we have reported that …

Gut microbiota associations with common diseases and prescription medications in a population-based cohort

MA Jackson, S Verdi, ME Maxan, CM Shin… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
The human gut microbiome has been associated with many health factors but variability
between studies limits exploration of effects between them. Gut microbiota profiles are …

Environmental triggers in IBD: a review of progress and evidence

AN Ananthakrishnan, CN Bernstein… - Nature reviews …, 2018 - nature.com
A number of environmental factors have been associated with the development of IBD.
Alteration of the gut microbiota, or dysbiosis, is closely linked to initiation or progression of …