Mechanisms of cancer resistance in long-lived mammals

A Seluanov, VN Gladyshev, J Vijg… - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2018 - nature.com
Cancer researchers have traditionally used the mouse and the rat as staple model
organisms. These animals are very short-lived, reproduce rapidly and are highly prone to …

From humans to hydra: patterns of cancer across the tree of life

TAF Albuquerque, L Drummond do Val… - Biological …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Cancer is a disease of multicellularity; it originates when cells become dysregulated due to
mutations and grow out of control, invading other tissues and provoking discomfort …

Gene3D: extensive prediction of globular domains in proteins

TE Lewis, I Sillitoe, N Dawson, SD Lam… - Nucleic acids …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Gene3D (http://gene3d. biochem. ucl. ac. uk) is a database of globular domain
annotations for millions of available protein sequences. Gene3D has previously featured in …

[HTML][HTML] A zombie LIF gene in elephants is upregulated by TP53 to induce apoptosis in response to DNA damage

JM Vazquez, M Sulak, S Chigurupati, VJ Lynch - Cell reports, 2018 - cell.com
Large-bodied organisms have more cells that can potentially turn cancerous than small-
bodied organisms, imposing an increased risk of developing cancer. This expectation …

Evolution of telomere maintenance and tumour suppressor mechanisms across mammals

X Tian, K Doerig, R Park… - … of the Royal …, 2018 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Mammalian species differ dramatically in telomere biology. Species larger than 5–10 kg
repress somatic telomerase activity and have shorter telomeres, leading to replicative …

Transcriptional fates of human-specific segmental duplications in brain

ML Dougherty, JG Underwood, BJ Nelson… - Genome …, 2018 - genome.cshlp.org
Despite the importance of duplicate genes for evolutionary adaptation, accurate gene
annotation is often incomplete, incorrect, or lacking in regions of segmental duplication. We …

[HTML][HTML] Accelerated evolution in distinctive species reveals candidate elements for clinically relevant traits, including mutation and cancer resistance

E Ferris, LM Abegglen, JD Schiffman, C Gregg - Cell reports, 2018 - cell.com
The identity of most functional elements in the mammalian genome and the phenotypes they
impact are unclear. Here, we perform a genome-wide comparative analysis of patterns of …

[图书][B] Adaptive oncogenesis: a new understanding of how cancer evolves inside us

J DeGregori - 2018 - books.google.com
Popular understanding holds that genetic changes create cancer. James DeGregori uses
evolutionary principles to propose a new way of thinking about cancerÕs occurrence …

Landscaping the epigenetic landscape of cancer

A Aranda-Anzaldo, MAR Dent - Progress in Biophysics and Molecular …, 2018 - Elsevier
Waddington's epigenetic landscape was introduced in biology for understanding the
complex process of metazoan development in an accessible fashion. The epigenetic …

Updates from the TP53 universe

F Pentimalli - Cell Death and Differentiation, 2018 - nature.com
TP53 is the most frequently mutated gene in cancer and its study helped to define
fundamental principles underlying tumorigenesis. However, despite over three decades of …