Persalinan adalah suatu proses yang fisiologis, dimana terjadi pengeluaran hasil konsepsi
(janin dan plasenta) yang dapat hidup diluar kandungan dimulai dengan adanya kontraksi …

Objective To assess whether sonographic diagnosis of fetal head position before
instrumental vaginal delivery can reduce the risk of failed vacuum extraction and improve …

Background Fetal occiput posterior position in labor is associated with more painful and
prolonged labor, and an increase in both maternal and fetal morbidity. The aim of this study …

Introduction: To compare the maternal and neonatal outcomes associated with Instrumental
Rotation (IR) to operative vaginal delivery in occiput posterior (OP) position with Thierry's …

Objective: To assess the effect of hyoscine butylbromide (HBB) on duration of the first stage
of labor in primigravdae. Methods: A case–control study conducted on 120 primigravida at …

Purpose To compare the short-and long-term perineal consequences (at 6 months
postpartum) and short-term neonatal consequences of instrumental rotation (IR) to those …

Introduction: We investigated whether large head circumference (HC) combined with
persistent occiput posterior (OP) position is associated with higher rates of operative delivery …

Background The frequency of posterior presentations (occiput of the fetus towards the
sacrum of the mother) in labor is approximately 20% and, of this, 5% remain posterior until …

Background We examined the influence of pre-pregnancy body weight on the rates of
attempted and successfully assisted-vaginal delivery. Methods We used 2008–2016 …

Introduction Fetal occiput posterior (OP) positions account for 15 to 20% of cephalic
presentations and are associated with poorer maternal and neonatal outcomes than occiput …