The effects of chronic stress on the human brain: From neurotoxicity, to vulnerability, to opportunity
For the last five decades, science has managed to delineate the mechanisms by which
stress hormones can impact on the human brain. Receptors for glucocorticoids are found in …
stress hormones can impact on the human brain. Receptors for glucocorticoids are found in …
Risk preference: A view from psychology
Psychology offers conceptual and analytic tools that can advance the discussion on the
nature of risk preference and its measurement in the behavioral sciences. We discuss the …
nature of risk preference and its measurement in the behavioral sciences. We discuss the …
Individual differences in risk taking and endogeneous levels of testosterone, estradiol, and cortisol: A systematic literature search and three independent meta …
J Kurath, R Mata - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2018 - Elsevier
Hormonal levels have been hypothesized to serve as proximal biological mechanisms
underlying individual differences in risk taking. We conducted a systematic literature search …
underlying individual differences in risk taking. We conducted a systematic literature search …
[HTML][HTML] Recommendations for applying a multi-dimensional model of impulsive personality to diagnosis and treatment
M Um, AR Hershberger, ZT Whitt… - … personality disorder and …, 2018 - Springer
Abstract The UPPS-P Model of Impulsive Personality, a prominent model of impulsive
personality derived from the Five Factor Model of Personality, is a multi-dimensional model …
personality derived from the Five Factor Model of Personality, is a multi-dimensional model …
Post‐GWAS in psychiatric genetics: A developmental perspective on the “other” next steps
As psychiatric genetics enters an era where gene identification is finally yielding robust,
replicable genetic associations and polygenic risk scores, it is important to consider next …
replicable genetic associations and polygenic risk scores, it is important to consider next …
[HTML][HTML] Depressive statements prime goal-directed alcohol-seeking in individuals who report drinking to cope with negative affect
Background Most variants of negative reinforcement theory predict that acute depressed
mood can promote alcohol-seeking behaviour, but the precise mechanisms underpinning …
mood can promote alcohol-seeking behaviour, but the precise mechanisms underpinning …
Is within–individual variation in personality traits associated with changes in health behaviours? Analysis of seven longitudinal cohort studies
Personality traits are related to health behaviours, but it is unknown whether changes in
personality would lead to changes in health behaviours. We examined whether naturally …
personality would lead to changes in health behaviours. We examined whether naturally …
Effectiveness of a specialized brief intervention for At‐risk drinkers in an emergency department: Short‐term results of a randomized controlled trial
P Bruguera, P Barrio, C Oliveras… - Academic …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Background Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment (SBIRT)
programs have been developed, evaluated, and shown to be effective, particularly in …
programs have been developed, evaluated, and shown to be effective, particularly in …
Cross-cultural examination of different personality pathways to alcohol use and misuse in emerging adulthood
L Mezquita, AJ Bravo, G Ortet, A Pilatti… - Drug and Alcohol …, 2018 - Elsevier
Background Previous research has identified different, but not mutually exclusive, etiological
pathways (ie, the positive affect regulation pathway, the negative affect regulation pathway …
pathways (ie, the positive affect regulation pathway, the negative affect regulation pathway …
[HTML][HTML] Universal cannabis outcomes from the Climate and Preventure (CAP) study: a cluster randomised controlled trial
Abstract Background The Climate and Preventure (CAP) study was the first trial to assess
and demonstrate the effectiveness of a combined universal and selective approach for …
and demonstrate the effectiveness of a combined universal and selective approach for …