The prefrontal cortex (PFC) plays an important role in several forms of cost-benefit decision
making. Its contributions to decision making under risk of explicit punishment, however, are …

The increasing use of cannabis, its derivatives, and synthetic cannabinoids for medicinal
and recreational purposes has led to burgeoning interest in understanding the addictive …

Дофаминовые нейроны активируются стимулами как положительной, так и
отрицательной модальности в соответствии с величиной волевого усилия (“willing …

Activity in the mesolimbic dopamine (DA) pathway is known to have a role in reward
processing and related behaviors. The mesolimbic DA response to reward has been well …

В рассмотренных биологических моделях депрессии можно выделить два основных
противоположных паттерна изменений уровня серотонина и дофамина …

目的利用静息态功能磁共振成像(resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging, rs-
fMRI) 低频振幅(amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation, ALFF) 探讨超急性期(< 24 h) …

The current study was designed to investigate the therapeutic role of the water extract of
leaves of ginkgo biloba plant against the acute poisoning of the nervous system caused by …

Aimed to reproduce the results of electrophysiological studies of synaptic signal
transduction, conventional models of neurotransmission are based on the specific binding of …

This thesis describes an investigation into the pharmacological and neurobiological nature
of one of the key neural populations in the interactions between pain-and reward-related …

Prediction-error, the discrepancy between real and expected outcomes, drives associative
learning. It is best exemplified in the blocking paradigm. In blocking, impairment in learning …