Transgenerational inheritance: how impacts to the epigenetic and genetic information of parents affect offspring health

MJ Xavier, SD Roman, RJ Aitken… - Human reproduction …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
BACKGROUND A defining feature of sexual reproduction is the transmission of genomic
information from both parents to the offspring. There is now compelling evidence that the …

Sperm RNA code programmes the metabolic health of offspring

Y Zhang, J Shi, M Rassoulzadegan, F Tuorto… - Nature Reviews …, 2019 - nature.com
Mammalian sperm RNA is increasingly recognized as an additional source of paternal
hereditary information beyond DNA. Environmental inputs, including an unhealthy diet …

[HTML][HTML] Paternal contributions to offspring health: role of sperm small RNAs in intergenerational transmission of epigenetic information

U Sharma - Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2019 - frontiersin.org
The most fundamental process for the perpetuation of a species is the transfer of information
from parent to offspring. Although genomic DNA contributes to the majority of the …

[HTML][HTML] Transgenerational inheritance of environmentally induced epigenetic alterations during mammalian development

L Legoff, SC D'Cruz, S Tevosian, M Primig… - Cells, 2019 - mdpi.com
Genetic studies traditionally focus on DNA as the molecule that passes information on from
parents to their offspring. Changes in the DNA code alter heritable information and can more …

Gametogenesis: A journey from inception to conception

H Larose, AN Shami, H Abbott, G Manske, L Lei… - Current topics in …, 2019 - Elsevier
Gametogenesis, the process of forming mature germ cells, is an integral part of both an
individual's and a species' health and well-being. This chapter focuses on critical male and …

Bisphenol AF compromises blood-testis barrier integrity and sperm quality in mice

D Wu, CJ Huang, XF Jiao, ZM Ding, SX Zhang… - Chemosphere, 2019 - Elsevier
The profound influence of environmental chemicals on human health including inducing life-
threatening gene mutation has been publicly recognized. Being a substitute for the …

Male exposure to bisphenol a impairs spermatogenesis and triggers histone hyperacetylation in zebrafish testes

S González-Rojo, M Lombó, C Fernández-Díez… - Environmental …, 2019 - Elsevier
Bisphenol A (BPA) is an endocrine disruptor whose ubiquitous presence in the environment
has been related with impairment of male reproduction. BPA can cause both transcriptomic …

[HTML][HTML] DeepHistone: a deep learning approach to predicting histone modifications

Q Yin, M Wu, Q Liu, H Lv, R Jiang - BMC genomics, 2019 - Springer
Motivation Quantitative detection of histone modifications has emerged in the recent years
as a major means for understanding such biological processes as chromosome packaging …

[HTML][HTML] Multigenerational epigenetic inheritance: One step forward, two generations back

JJ Tuscher, JJ Day - Neurobiology of Disease, 2019 - Elsevier
Modifications to DNA and histone proteins serve a critical regulatory role in the developing
and adult brain, and over a decade of research has established the importance of these …

[HTML][HTML] MicroRNA regulation of epigenetic modifiers in breast cancer

B Humphries, Z Wang, C Yang - Cancers, 2019 - mdpi.com
Epigenetics refers to the heritable changes in gene expression without a change in the DNA
sequence itself. Two of these major changes include aberrant DNA methylation as well as …