Engineered materials for organoid systems

MJ Kratochvil, AJ Seymour, TL Li, SP Paşca… - Nature Reviews …, 2019 - nature.com
Organoids are 3D cell culture systems that mimic some of the structural and functional
characteristics of an organ. Organoid cultures provide the opportunity to study organ-level …

The matrix environmental and cell mechanical properties regulate cell migration and contribute to the invasive phenotype of cancer cells

CT Mierke - Reports on Progress in Physics, 2019 - iopscience.iop.org
The minimal structural unit of a solid tumor is a single cell or a cellular compartment such as
the nucleus. A closer look inside the cells reveals that there are functional compartments or …

Hyperphysiological compression of articular cartilage induces an osteoarthritic phenotype in a cartilage-on-a-chip model

P Occhetta, A Mainardi, E Votta… - Nature biomedical …, 2019 - nature.com
Owing to population aging, the social impact of osteoarthritis (OA)—the most common
musculoskeletal disease—is expected to increase dramatically. Yet, therapy is still limited to …

3D bioprinting for high-throughput screening: Drug screening, disease modeling, and precision medicine applications

A Mazzocchi, S Soker, A Skardal - Applied Physics Reviews, 2019 - pubs.aip.org
High-throughput technologies have become essential in many fields of pharmaceutical and
biological development and production. Such technologies were initially developed with …

Cell migration: implications for repair and regeneration in joint disease

F Qu, F Guilak, RL Mauck - Nature Reviews Rheumatology, 2019 - nature.com
Connective tissues within the synovial joints are characterized by their dense extracellular
matrix and sparse cellularity. With injury or disease, however, tissues commonly experience …

Actomyosin contractility-dependent matrix stretch and recoil induces rapid cell migration

WY Wang, CD Davidson, D Lin, BM Baker - Nature communications, 2019 - nature.com
Cells select from a diverse repertoire of migration strategies. Recent developments in
tunable biomaterials have helped identify how extracellular matrix properties influence …

A versatile biosynthetic hydrogel platform for engineering of tissue analogues

BJ Klotz, LA Oosterhoff, L Utomo, KS Lim… - Advanced …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
For creating functional tissue analogues in tissue engineering, stem cells require very
specific 3D microenvironments to thrive and mature. Demanding (stem) cell types that are …

Synthetic 3D PEG-anisogel tailored with fibronectin fragments induce aligned nerve extension

C Licht, JC Rose, AO Anarkoli, D Blondel… - …, 2019 - ACS Publications
An enzymatically cross-linked polyethylene glycol (PEG)-based hydrogel was engineered to
promote and align nerve cells in a three-dimensional manner. To render the injectable …

Rationally Designed 3D Hydrogels Model Invasive Lung Diseases Enabling High‐Content Drug Screening

RY Tam, J Yockell‐Lelièvre, LJ Smith… - Advanced …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Cell behavior is highly dependent upon microenvironment. Thus, to identify drugs targeting
metastatic cancer, screens need to be performed in tissue mimetic substrates that allow cell …

Cell encapsulation in soft, anisometric poly (ethylene) glycol microgels using a novel radical‐free microfluidic system

LPB Guerzoni, JC Rose, DB Gehlen, A Jans, T Haraszti… - Small, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Complex 3D artificial tissue constructs are extensively investigated for tissue regeneration.
Frequently, materials and cells are delivered separately without benefitting from the …